A Review of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples

A Review of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples The Pain of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples For instance, the color of the grass as everyone knows that it's green. Possessing a Research proposal outline example provides the necessary boost to the success of the paper. When writing references, APA style advises that you give the author's last name and after that utilize initials for the other names. The principal arguments being made in your proposal also needs to be reiterated. By the moment you have typed the very first word, you will observe the remainder of the font name appear as the font type. In a word, if you will need all types of help with your citations, make certain to have our useful tool available. If so, then you're in the proper place because we've got something to offer you. In other words, it is a set of style rules that help students earn their papers easy-to-comprehend. Conducting research to finish an academic writing assignment is simply a half of the entire course of action. Students often fail to accomplish this, but not because they wish to copy somebody's work. Be certain to impress your scholars with a terrific work. The Advantages of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples When you are conversant with the procedure, you can use it in order to document any kind of source, for any sort of paper, in any area. The container might also be a television collection, which is composed of episodes. The essay information will be found at the top left of your very first page. The MLA Works Cited list As you're researching, you ought to be gathering the info from the sources that you're going to be using in your paper. The intention of the in-text citation is to provide details about where you acquired the info you're citing without interrupting the stream of your paper. The issue is that citation incorporates so many details that it may become somewhat tiresome. When you're creating an in-text citation, you just need to supply the author's surname and the amount of page (or pages). With a wide selection of sources, appropriate information citation is a trying and tedious undertaking. Once you pick the suitable source from the listed results, you're going to be shown what information was and wasn't found, then taken right to the form. You don't have to supply subscription information along with the database name. Additionally, reference lists can be an overwhelming task also. You may choose to use the MLA container template for a guide to find out what information is necessary. Lies You've Been Told About Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples Book citation MLA has its rules based on a format of a book whether it's a simple format or book with a single author. With the assistance of our MLA reference format generator, you can make in-text citations, which normally appear at the conclusion of the quoted sentence and the bibliography page. Place the abbreviation p. in the event the article is just one page long. Citation Machine is a site, started in the calendar year 2000, is among the most commonly used sites for citation generation. For example, the author could have discovered a song on YouTube which subsequently might have originally come from a record album released decades back. APA style recommends your title isn't any more than 12 words in length. In the event the title starts with a number, organize the entry as though it were alphabetized (for instance, consider 1'' as One''). The page title are found close to the top of the webpage, and it is also possible to discover it by hovering your mouse over the browser tab. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples Is Wrong Finally, the MLA recognizes that the world has changed and it is critical to change with this. In addition, you could come across more resources about bibliography example MLA. In some instances, a container may be within a bigger container. Write the decision of the proposal.

Essay on Anti-bullying Programs in Schools Are They Truly...

Many schools make sure that structure and education come first in their students’ career paths. Education is important and necessary for future life, but sometimes there is something else going on in these schools besides the education and structure. In recent years bullying has risen in school settings. Schools through out the world are starting to take precaution in their fights against bullying and are organizing anti-bullying programs. The problem is many schools do not even realize that bullying is happening right under their noses: â€Å"research indicates that 15% to 20 % of all students are victimized by bullies at some point in their school careers† (Shore 40). Based on the statistics it shows that many times bullying is happening†¦show more content†¦While many schools are starting to realize that they need to step in and help their students, many have already been taking precaution in their schools for instance â€Å"The first scientifically tested anti-bullying program for primary schools in Australia has been developed and is operating in 49 Perth primary schools†(Alison 3). This shows that not only are schools in North America taking precaution but all around the world bullying seems to be a problem. Not only are schools getting more involved but the families are getting involved â€Å" The Friendly Schools and Families program has reduced both the number of children being bullied and the number of children who are bullying in the schools where it is being used† ( Alison 3). Schools in Northern America are also starting to stand up against bullying in brief: On Monday, in the high school auditorium, the district kicked off the Olweus-Anti Bullying Program in different assemblies for various grade levels. It is not done, either. A community meeting on the program will be held tonight in the auditorium. All districts residents, including students in grades K-12, parents, friends and family are invited to attend this kick-off event. (Hrin1) The school took this program very seriously and they even made up a pledge for each student it states â€Å"The schoolsShow MoreRelatedOrganizations and Awareness towards LGBT Rights, Equality and Acceptance1298 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the gay bullying statistics from the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community, â€Å"About one fourth of all students from elementary age through high school are the victims of bullying and harassment while on school property because of their race, ethnicity, gender, disability, religion, or sexual orientation.† Being set apart from the norm is the primary reason for this particular type of bullying. To stop this discrimination based on sexual orientation, working with organizationsRead MoreBullying Is The Most Common Type Of Violence1846 Words   |  8 PagesSchool bullying is a type of bullying in which occurs during the time period a child is in school. Bullying can be physical, verbal, or emotional. Some consider bullying to be purposeful attempts to control another person through verbal abuse - which can be in tone of voice or in content such as teasing or threats - exclusion, or physical bullying or violence, which the victim does not want. While some ties the feature of peer abuse and repeated activity into the definition of bullying, othersRead MoreSchool Bullying1860 Words   |  8 PagesSchool bullying is a type of bullying in which occurs during the time period a child is in school. Bullying can be physical, verbal, or emotional. Some consider bullying to be purposeful attempts to control another person through verbal abuse - which can be in tone of voice or in content such as teasing or threats - exclusion, or physical bullying or violence, which the victim does not want. While some ties the feature of peer abuse and repeated activity into the definition of bullying, othersRead MoreBullying And School System Are No Secret Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesHannah Swan EdSE 620 Research paper 9/25/16 Bullying and Aggression in Schools Bullying and aggressive behavior in the school system are no secret. Many people have encountered a bully, or have been a bully at some point in their lives. According to the American Psychological Association (APA) bullying â€Å"is a form of aggressive behavior in which someone intentionally and repeatedly causes another person injury or discomfort. Bullying can take the form of physical contact, words or more subtleRead MorePositive And Positive Aspects Of A Positive School2185 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction A positive school climate is essential. Schools with a positive climate tend to have less discipline problems. In addition, positive climates can encourage positive development, as well as promote academic motivation and engagement. This, in turn leads to fewer absences and improvements in academic achievement. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) is a prevention-oriented way for school personnel to organize evidence-based practices, improve their implementation ofRead MoreNotes On Delinquency Prevention Programs4174 Words   |  17 PagesRunning head: DELINQUENCY PREVENTION PROGRAMS 1 16 17 Delinquency Prevention Programs Alton Johnson American Military University Abstract This research paper will describe a variety of delinquency prevention programs as well as why they are beneficial for today?s society. Pivotal questions regarding the purpose of delinquency programs will be addressed through proven and current research. These programs when coupled with increased parental involvement are proven to be moreRead MoreSchool Uniforms: Yes or No?2109 Words   |  9 Pages3 March 2011 School Uniforms: A Non-Military Proposal for Swedens Students The word school uniform has negative connotations for many people. It makes them think of war, of soldier, of death, brainwashed airheads doing exactly the same as everybody else. It makes them think of reformed, collectivized groups of people with no personal identity. There are, however, reasons for the existence of the uniform; one of them being, as the name suggests, the purpose of uniting. At schools all around theRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects On The World1988 Words   |  8 PagesConsidering these benefits is important when determining if video games are truly bad for the player because the nature of video games has changed over the years, becoming much more complex, realistic, and social. The positive benefits far outweigh the negative effects of people playing video games. For those against video games, one of the most repeated arguments is that the games make the player behave in a violent way. Anti-video game proponents believe that violent video games can lead the playerRead MoreI Am Becoming A Teacher1919 Words   |  8 Pageswill be there to show them support educationally, in their extra -curricular activities, and when needed the social world of school. I want my work as their teacher to make an impact on their lives and open up their eyes to all the opportunities that are available to them. I believe that every child can succeed when given the right tools, knowledge and a teacher who truly believes in them. I believe that the circumstances one is born into shouldn t dictate their chances for success, and I believeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building Downtown Oklahoma City2108 Words   |  9 Pagesbecome fascinated by the use of them. From the first encounter, McVeigh began to impress classmates at school showing up with various guns and presenting it to them. McVeigh was often viewed by his friends as being anti-social, in a few cases being playful and outgoing when needed. Claiming to have been the target of bullying at school, he often took to daydreaming a world where he was the one bullying, an alternate universe that allowed him to fight back the aggressors in his life, especially the United

My Decision For Enter Education Happened Essay - 929 Words

Philosophy My decision to enter education happened while we lived in Okinawa, Japan for four years. My daughter (3 yrs. Old at the time) got into Sure Start Program. Part of the requirements, was for each parent to volunteer for week in the class, NO EXEPTIONS!!! During this week, I realize how hard, yet rewarding it was to work with your children. I did my week, and then I was hooked. I knew that even with both teachers and myself helping, it was not enough help. I decided to keep volunteering as much as I could. Fast forward a year later, my daughter was placed with an amazing, smart, caring kindergarten teacher. Every time I read about â€Å"Intentional Teaching† she is the first image that comes to my mind. I volunteered in her class every Monday, for the whole school year. She was a mentor to me, she knew before me that â€Å"teaching children† was my calling. After that, I decided to take the job of a Substitute Teacher at the school. I was teaching Pre -K to 5th grade. Shorty after, I became an aide, and assisted in inclusive classrooms numerous children with disabilities/special needs. After that experience is when I have truly found what I am passionate about. Psychologist Urie Brongenbrenner describes his ecological model as diverse, interactive contexts that influence the development of individuals and families over time (Bredekamp 2014). In his model there is a pyramid per say, that influences children in different levels, from the Meso System, to the ChronoShow MoreRelatedMy Experience At The University Of California Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesExcise department, listen to my grandmother s anecdotes about her work has been a big part of my childhood memories. My interests in sociology developed over the course of interaction with my grand-mother. I observed her successes as an officer in the Customs and Excise department, from her social awareness, passions and, experiences. My academic and real-world experiences have built and pushed my interest to study sociology more in-depth. And I wanted to pursue an education in sociology and diversityRead MoreSafeguarding And Promoting The Welfare Of The Child1154 Words   |  5 Pagesrespond to possible abuse. The purpose of this essay is to write a response to the case study and to discuss current policies and legislations supporting my response. Numerous concerns have been bought to my attention surrounding the welfare and safety of a child in my class at Preschool. The practitioner feels that I need to make a referral decision for Eric, to start undergoing assessments, with a possible cause for concern regarding neglect and abuse. As this is a serious claim I will tackle theRead MoreWhy Student Goes Into Academic Affairs798 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity. When my education continued at Arkansas Tech I faced various challenges that I had to overcome. In order to make sure that nothing like this ever happened again I enrolled in the college student personnel program. College is the most stressful time of someone’s life and if they do not have the proper support they will break. So in order to make everyone feel welcome on a college campus I must pursue this degree and fight the fight. â€Å"Understanding what influences person to enter the studentRead MoreThe Importance Of A Certified Nurse Midwife And An Obstetrician1424 Words   |  6 Pageschildbirth, and a woman’s reproductive system.† They take care of women during pregnancy in many ways, including monitoring the mother’s and her developing baby’s health by carrying out routine ultrasounds, measurements, and tests. As an Obstetric Doctor, my responsibilities would consist of checking for any problems that could cause issues during a pregnancy. I would advise about diet, exercise, medications, and other health related things, as well as any other complaints the mother may have during theirRead MoreThe First Couple Years Of My Life951 Words   |  4 PagesThe first couple years of my life was a very critical learning era in my life. I was faced eye to eye with adversity. Gro wing up, my family had just enough money to make it day to day. We were living in a townhouse with 3 bedrooms with 12 family members. This townhouse was also connected to a convenient store that was owned and operated by my family. My brother and I didn’t always get everything we asked for but our gracious parents never gave up on hopes of giving us a better childhood then theyRead MoreThe Negligence Of The Case Drunk Driving933 Words   |  4 PagesUnable to open my eyes, waking up trying to identify where I was, pedestrians stared, pointed and yelled â€Å"Oh! My god. Call 911†. Cars drove by. The sirens were heard but not spotted. What Happened? Where was I? I wept as if the entire world, and all of its beauty, had come to an end. And in a way, it had. On April 7, 1997 I was thrown from the backseat passenger side of a Nissan Sentra onto the roadway of Old Town, Staten Island. I couldn’t recollect exactly what happened until I met with my lawyer whoRead MoreThe Impact Of Conflict On The Government Responded By Linda J.1231 Words   |  5 Pageswere cleared to move to the U.S. She recalls, â€Å"My story is my story, so I knew that the details would match their information. But I was not prepared for the level of scrutiny or length of the process† (Linda J.). They traveled to the U.S. with only $30 for their journey. After living in the U.S. for a year, Linda’s husband has a job, and her children are attending school. Linda J. stated, â€Å"My biggest dream is for my daughters to have a good education and good careers, and for us to be part of thisRead MoreRosa Parks and Her Courage1341 Words   |  6 Pagesof African-American Civil Rights Movement have been the post-Civil War constitutional amendments that abolished slavery and established the citizenship status of blacks and the judicial decisions and legislation based on these ame ndments, notably the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision of 1954, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Foner and Garraty). Rosa Parks known as ‘Mother of the Civil Rights Movement’ lived in Montgomery, Alabama (NationalRead MoreMy Big Five Personality Profile1171 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"What is My Big Five Personality Profile both Strengths and Weaknesses† Andrew Woods Western Governors University â€Æ' A1. Describe two specific dimensions from your personality profile results that you consider to be strengths. The two dimensions from my big five personality profile that were revealed to be strengths were Openness to Experience score and my Agreeableness Score. The personality dimension of Openness to experience includes â€Å"intellectual, imaginative, curiosity, and being broad-minded†Read MoreWhy You Become Becoming A Manager? Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesabout what it was like running a bar and what to expect if I carry through with opening up my own bar. Questions/Answers: How did you become interested in becoming a manager? I had always thought about being a manager and how much I’d rather be in charge. After working for other people for years it just kind of seemed like a natural progression. What steps would you recommend I take to prepare to enter this field? There are limitless ways to prep yourself for whichever field you eventually choose

Air Pollution Is A Costly Environmental Problem - 878 Words

Air pollution has become very costly environmental problem in terms of both human lives and in terms of billions of dollars lost for health-care expenditure and crop damage. Contact the pollution control authorities in your community for the levels or air pollutants. Identify main air pollutants and the possible causes of air pollution. How does your community compare to others? Discuss your findings. The main two air pollutants in air above SanDiego, CA seems to be comprised of Ozone (O3) and Particulate Matter (PM2.5). PM2.5 refers to ground-level paticulate smaller than 2.5 mircos. Ozone which occures at or near ground level is introduced to the air we breathe through a chemical reaction. This reaction occurrence happens when nitrogen dioxcide mixes with volatile oganic compounds with the help of sunlight. The brown haze seen over cities on cold mornings is primarily due to NO2. Ground level ozone is a main contributor of upper respatory distress symtoms and other health related ailments. Ground ozone can have negative effects on food crops which inadverntly causes a rise in the cost of food which affect everyone. (Ground Level Ozone, 2015) The second main pollutant found floating in the California air would be Particulate Matter 2.5. The source of PM2.5 consist of all emisions which are emitted from burning combustable fuels along with other industrial practises.(Fine Particl e (PM2.5) Designations, 2015) Both ground level ozone and PM2.5 can be directly linked toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Acceptance Speech For The 2013 Ridenhour Courage Prize 1472 Words   |  6 PagesTiananmen Square in Beijing and posted a photo of it. From the background of the photo, the color of the smoky sky was gray that indicates the serious air pollution. Some sarcastic comments criticize that he should have worn a face mask for his health and a heated online debate about China’s air pollution problems have been raised. The environmental problems have become one of the global realistic matters nowadays urging people to ponder the way of their living and producing. In the article â€Å"AcceptanceRead MoreAir Pollution And Its Effects1271 Words   |  6 Pagesannually are linked to air pollution. Air pollution is described as â€Å"a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air† (â€Å"Air Pollution† MedlinePlus). This form of pollution m ainly occurs from the burning of fossil fuels, noxious gases from vehicles, manufacturing chemicals, ground-level ozone (a reactive form of oxygen and a primary component of urban smog), and tobacco smoke (â€Å"Air Pollution† National Institute...). These emissions suspend deadly particles around in the air that can remain in theRead MoreCommand And Control Policy. Student’S Name:. Institution:.1523 Words   |  7 Pagesand control policies to try and curb the rate of pollution of the environment (Davies Mazurek, 2014 ). This paper will explain the command and control policy, give an example where the policy has been used, outline how it has fared since its enactment and the economic principle behind its design. About the policy When the United States began enacting environmental laws in the 1760s and 1970s, one particular law specified how much pollution a smokestack or drainage pipe could emit and imposedRead MoreAir Pollution Continuously Affects The World1002 Words   |  5 PagesAhmad Abdulrahim Professor Rayan ENG 114 Dec.3.2014 Air pollution Air pollution continuously affects the world in ways that are both invisible and visible. Human beings have a tendency of forgetting how harmful air pollution can be. Therefore, there is less attention about the future impacts such as global warming, health problems, damages of the ecosystem and natural habitats being destroyed. The least amount of effort that is being put into ensuring the future of the earth is better in order forRead MoreEssay Types of Pollution942 Words   |  4 Pagesdied because of environmental pollution. So we wanted to discuss this issue and ask the solutions that we see appropriate. The Definition of pollution in different ways, such as: that the pollution is to put the material in places not appropriate or that pollute the environment (intentional or unintentional) with human excrement. The pollution is carried out by things that human do or produce from his actions, either deliberately or Unintentionally. Definition: - The pollution we can definitivelyRead MoreTehran Is The United Republic Of Iran1415 Words   |  6 Pagescreate a new life. Influxes of people moving to the city occurred shortly after the 1979 Revolution and Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988). All large cities host problems that come with their extreme size. One of the problems Tehran has faced since becoming a megacity is the air pollution, largely caused by the millions of cars on the street. As the harmful air sits over the city, the millions of people below have increasingly felt the impact on their health. The city is also at risk from earthquakes, as it liesRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Environment1178 Words   |  5 Pagesfacing a lot of environmental threats, and the main of them are air pollution, water pollution and global warming. Air pollution is caused by substances that may harm living things or damage non-living things. Some common atmospheric pollutants are carbon monoxide, methane, nitrogen ox ides, sulfur dioxide and so on. Industry production, usage of non-clean energy and vehicles are three main sources of air pollution. Water pollution includes natural pollution and man-made pollution. Due to the dissolutionRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On The Human Body1226 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal pollution will nevertheless become a bigger problem than just the melting of the arctic iceberg, or the nearby extinction of several species, but it will, in eventually in near future, result in the extinction of humanity in this planet. Global warming, a term that mean the Earth itself is becoming hotter and hotter. Mr. Bill McKibben, an American environmentalist and writer said in his report about global warming,†We ve raised the temperature more than a degree Fahrenheit (0.56 degrees Celsius)Read MoreWhich One Comes First Economic Development or Environmental Conservation?710 Words   |  3 PagesEnvironmental problems mainly generated in the economic activity, ther efore it should be resolved together with the economic activity. In both developed and developing countries, there is always an argument, stated that whether the economic development come first or the environmental conservation come first? The former follows the â€Å"develop first, conservation later† model while the latter follows the â€Å"conservation while development† model. For developing countries which also known as Third WorldRead MoreCoal-fired Power Plant 1433 Words   |  6 Pagesmalaria. Coal-fired power plant generates 44 percent of the electricity; however, it is considered the biggest air polluter in the United States and one of the biggest factors in causing global warming. The greenhouse gas emissions from the coal-fired power plants are threatening the human health and the ecosystems. Fortunately, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the authority of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to implement its responsibilities and regulate the pollutants. Nevertheless, the U.S

The Other Side Of Heroin Addiction - 2172 Words

The Other Side of Heroin Addiction During the 2000s, heroin use and overdoses became a national threat. In 2012, 669,000 Americans said they had used heroin in the past year (NIDA 2). Use of heroin has risen immensely since 2007 and is becoming widespread in suburban areas especially. Heroin is most commonly used among middle to upper class white males aged 18 to 25 (Hunter). Heroin related deaths are not just in America either. In 2008, four out of five drug related crimes in Europe were linked to heroin (Heroin Statistics 1). Heroin creates further problems such as abuse of prescription drugs and the spread of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B and C from sharing infected needles (NIDA 5). All of these diseases can be spread through blood or†¦show more content†¦This causes the feeling of intense satisfaction heroin delivers. When an individual uses heroin, they experience a heightened version of this feeling. At first, heroin triggers an abnormally large amount of dopamine to be released in the brain (6). However, o ver time, the drug triggers less dopamine to be released. So to maintain the same feeling as the first time, heroin users have to take more and more to achieve the same high. The body’s intense physical craving for heroin makes withdrawal an incredibly difficult and painful process to go through (4). Society has long held a simplified view of addiction: the more someone performs an action, the more they become addicted. In the 1960s, researchers conducted the â€Å"Skinner Box Experiment† to test the effects of addiction and certain drugs. The researches placed a single rat in a small cage and gave it two bottles of water, one plain water and the other laced with heroin (Alexander 3). They wanted to see what effect heroin had on the rat and whether the rat would become addicted. In each experiment the rat became addicted to the heroin water, overdosed, and died (3). The researchers concluded that addiction comes from repeated use of an addictive substance. In 2010, Dr. Bruce Alexander, a Canadian scientist, made an intriguing observation about the famous experiment. He noticed thatShow MoreRelatedFighting The War On Heroin1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthe War on Heroin Drug addiction is one of the many problems that is prevalent world-wide. An even bigger uphill battle that comes with drug addiction is the ethics behind rehabilitation and treatment. Heroin is one of the most controversial illicit drugs in regards to its use and its treatment. Treatments such as methadone maintenance, LAAM(Levomethadyl acetate) and naltrexone have definitely raised questions in terms of their effectiveness in combatting heroin/opiate addiction. This essayRead Morenegative impact of drugs1264 Words   |  6 Pageseffects and impact of drugs on a user and their family Drugs, such as heroin, cocaine, and prescription pain relievers encompass negative effects on users and his or her family members physically and mentally, however there are various treatment options for the drug or drugs abused. In 2003, 7.1% of Americans aged 12 or older were classified as current substance abusers. Statistically significant increases in the use of heroin, marijuana, cocaine, and pain relievers were reported from 2000 to 2001Read MoreThe Center Of Disease Control And Prevention States, â€Å"From1619 Words   |  7 Pagesstates, â€Å"from 2014 to 2015, heroin overdose death rates increased by 20.6%, with nearly 13,000 people dying in 2015.† Overdosing on opioids has drastically increased over the past few years and has caused many deaths. Throughout the United States, many different cases are reported of individuals who have abused these dangerous opioid drugs. Heroin is known as one of the most common opioid drugs which leads people to addiction and can consequently lead to overdosing. Using heroin on a daily base or takingRead MoreThe Use Of Mind Altering Substances Has Been About Since1040 Words   |  5 Pagesthat this is not the case. Neither the substances nor the ways the y affect the human body have changed throughout human history. Nor the reason why people indulge in the consumption of illegal substances.   People abuse drugs to relieve stress, manage other illnesses and receive a high.   Depending on the drug of choice, the toll it takes on the human body differs. Furthermore, injection choice, also plays a factor on how the body is affected. For example,   through injection into the bloodstream more immediateRead MoreDrugs Are A Problem Of Drugs Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesand our children. According to Goldberg (2016), a major hardcore drug that is used in most colleges is cocaine. Cocaine is an interesting drug it has two different forms. There is the powdered version of it known as â€Å"Blow or Coke,† and there is the other version, which is even worse than the powdered version, crack known as â€Å"Crack or Rock.† College students are prone to encounter powdered cocaine, to be highly illegal, it gets around pretty easily. An average of 14% of adults have tried cocaine. OneRead MoreIllegal Drug Addiction : Effects On The Body1538 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal Drug Addiction the effects on the body How do people become addicted to illegal drugs? Here’s how: Put aside the fact that it’s an illegal drug for a few minutes and let’s focus on the chemistry side of things. The moment when a person takes that first snort, puff, and shot trillions of potent chemical molecules surges through one’s bloodstream and gets into a person’s brain cells. Once in the brain they set off a cascade of chemicals and electrical nerves inside the brain, which increasesRead MorePrescribing Drugs1711 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of easily abused pain relievers. Those who already became addicted to opioids and other drugs needed to obtain the drug in any way possible in order to satisfy their addiction. As mentioned by Manchikanti and Singh, people turned to doing heroine since it is the same type of opioid drug as the prescription medications they were abusing (2008). Another possible causation of the recent increase in heroin users is the fact that pharmacies making it harder for painkillers to be abused. AccordingRead MoreHeroin Addict : An Addictive Opiate1288 Words   |  6 PagesHeroin, an addictive opiate, is the utmost hazardous drugs present in the universe. It conveys numerous possible dangers, including psychological, physical, and social measures for the one who consumes the drug. In a diary of heroin addict, Ben Rogers suffers from heroine and for the past two years, he recorded a video diary of his struggles and pains. He suffered from a 14-year heroine addiction and died at the age of 34. Due to a withdrawal of drugs, Ben died from a brain hemorrhage after reservingRead MorePain Killers Analysis987 Words   |  4 PagesPainkillers Seen as a Gateway to Heroin† article illustrates the possibility that opiate prescriptions open the door to addictions such as heroin. Summary: The article starts with the role prescription opiates might play in encouraging patients to become a heroine addict. Last week Philip Seymour Hoffman died at 46 of an heroin overdose. His heroin addiction ended 20 years ago and as years passed he struggled with a habit involving painkillers. The heroin addict pre-1990s used heroin and experienced withdrawalRead MoreThe Substance Abuse Of Heroin By Scott Calvert990 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"fictional drugs,† along with amplifying the side effects of prescription drugs, it is crucial to critique what is actually true or not. Whether or not the drug’s effects are medically correct has been glanced over by many. Directed by Scott Calvert in 1995, the movie The Basketball Diaries focuses on the substance abuse of heroin by the main character, Jim. Jim, a high school all-star basketball player becomes addicted to heroin. He tries to hide his addiction, but it becomes quite prevalent when it

Sociology The Macro And Micro Perspective Of Looking At...

Adriana Velasco Modern Sociology Soc. 356 December 17, 2014 Sociology gives us the tool to understand our own lives and how we are interconnected with society. In order to correctly do sociology, you have to keep your mind open with certain ways of thinking. Like every other single theory out there, sociological theory is a selective theory is selective in terms of their priorities and perspectives and the data that is defined as significant. As a result of this way of thinking, they provide a partial and particular view of reality. There is a variation of sociological theories, and they can be put together according to various criteria. One of the very important group distinctions is the macro and micro perspective of looking at society. These are ways differ in the way that they approach the analysis of society. The macro perspective is perspective looks at structural part of society. On the other hand, the micro perspective looks at the social actions of people. Functionalism is an example of the macro perspective, it analyses the way soci ety as a whole fits together whereas symbolic interactionism is a micro perspective because it stresses the meaningfulness of human behavior and denies that it is primarily determined by the structure of society. There are two influential sociologists around the 1950s that talk about these two different perspectives, Talcott Parsons and Herbert Blumer. Talcott Parsons finalized his undergraduate studies in biology at the AmherstShow MoreRelatedTheoretical Perspectives Essay: . Sociology Is The Scientific990 Words   |  4 PagesTheoretical Perspectives Essay: Sociology is the scientific study of how humans and groups behave socially and how they, as a whole, change over time. Through the examination of the scientific side of sociology, the understanding of the social world can be shown more clearly. Within the study of sociology, there are two main branches: micro and macro. Micro sociology is looking at the individual and social interaction. Macro sociology focuses beyond social interaction and seeks to examine systemsRead MoreSociology And The Theoretical Perspectives Of Sociology1710 Words   |  7 PagesSociology is seen every day in our lives as humans, it is the scientific study of human behavior and society. The idea of sociology has not been around forever. The term sociology comes from a man named Auguste Comte who takes credit for this study. Not only did Comte come up with this idea but there were several things that influenced the study of Sociology and how we view it today. These influences are called the origins of sociolo gy and they include; new idea or discipline, Industrial RevolutionRead MoreIs There A Sociology Of Love?1046 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Can There Be A Sociology Of Love? 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The Daughter Of A Commandment By Alexander Pusking

In the novel, â€Å"The Daughter of a Commandment† by Alexander Pusking, social classes play an important role in Russia. The author demonstrates, that social class played an important part on political leaders and the society. Pyort through, his involvement in war through battling in the military and courage to overcome obstacles.Pusking emphasizes the leadership through overcoming political leaders. Pugachev demonstrated through his actions that this was a nostalgic era of Tsarist Russia and the struggle with establishing social classes and equality in the social classes. Around 1907 in the Russian Revolution, I believe the author wanted to show us circumstances conveying the social classed events that Russia had like how the army was beloved because they were conquering other countries. The upper class was viewed as more important and that was why Masha could save Pyotr. Catherine the Great s preferential treatment of the nobility is portrayed; also, she wanted to expand R ussia to become more powerful. At one point Pugachev got angry; he rebelled against the Russian army. While Catherine did the same thing to destroy them. He wanted to make a change on the country right. Pugavech wanted to overthrow against Catherine to change the political system in Russian. Masha was the daughter and noble that Catherine the Great listened to. â€Å"And if he did not vindicate himself before the judges, it is because he did not wish me to be mixed up in the affair. It was when

Media Landscape in the World Free Essays

Media Landscape in the World The New Modern Media October 12, 2012 The New Modern Media Watching TV while having morning coffee, listening radio on the way to work, checking Facebook before work, tweeting in the lunch break, and googling information related to work; that is the way the new modern media has changed our lives. To understand the term modern media more, Debashis Aikat(n. d. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Landscape in the World or any similar topic only for you Order Now ), Associate Professor and Media Futurist, has come up with a definition, â€Å"Modern media refers to mass communication characteristic of recent times, or the contemporary communication relating to a recently developed or advanced technology(Aikat, n. . )† So that basically means that modern media is the media which is connected to new technologies. Nowadays that is so easy to access different kinds of modern media; however, this new type of media continuously excludes different groups of people. We are used to say that is so easy to access the internet. Just take your computer, tablet, or Smartphone and you are connected. Wait! How many people are not able to do that? To have the connection, the basic thing we need is electricity. We need to charge all of the devices in order to use them. According to a newspaper Arabia 2000, in the year 2011 about 20 percent of world’s population still lived without electricity(Arabia 2000, 2011). So these people are totally excluded from the modern media. Actually, the number is even bigger. Because electricity is just the basic thing we need. But there are people who have electricity, but they cannot afford the devices to be connected to internet. Some could argue that all kind of media cost, and old media is even more expensive because, for instance, newspapers do not have that much of information but cost almost a dollar a day. There is a difference if you have to pay a dollar whenever you decide to have a newspaper or you have to spend a few hundred dollars for device, and then you have to get the internet connection, and of course pay for electricity. Not only people with a low income are excluded from access to new media. Age and religion can be the reason why people stick to old media as well. If I ask my grandma to turn off my computer, she would get scared because she would see that computer is not connected to electricity but still works. She is used to see calculator which has to be connected to electricity. There are many older people who have no ideas how to use new devices. Martin Beckford(2011), the journalist of the news website â€Å"The Telegraph† in his article writes, â€Å"A charity report found that older people have trouble getting information about public services, such as details of libraries and public transport, because so much of it is kept online(Beckfors, 2011). † This article truly shows that because of the changes in media older people are isolated from the world. People could say that when the next generation gets old, that is not going to be a problem anymore. I do not agree with that. Technology changes even faster than people get older. These are the people who do not know how to use devices, but there are also people whose believes do not allow using new technology. For example, in some places in the world we can still find groups of people called Amish people. These people do not use new technologies at all. The reason is their religion and believes. It is not expensive to reach people by using media as long as they share the same characteristics. For example, that is not hard to get some information if you speak English, Russian, or French. But if information needs to be translated in the language which is not that popular, companies are not willing to spend money for that. So let’s look at the country called Latvia: small country with a few million people, and with their own language. Recently â€Å"The National Latvian News Agency LETA† posted the article about the findings of scientists’ group called â€Å"META-NET† which is made by 60 research centers in 34 countries. Findings showed that Latvian language with other 20 European languages are going to disappear because of the fact that new devices are not supporting these languages(LETA, 2012). That means that if you do not know other, more popular, language you cannot chose the Smartphone you want. Or you have to learn the language, but that takes time, and modern media is not waiting, it is already here. In brief, world is changing so does media. The new media allows to reach people in a very fast way, but there are still groups of people who would not get the message. It is connecting billions of people and the same time forgetting billions of people. After my research I strongly believe that my theses statement in proved, and the new modern media is excluding people with different languages, believes, ages, and financial levels. References Aikat D. , (n. d). Traditional and Modern Media. Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems. Retrieved from: http://www. eolss. net/Sample-Chapters/C04/E6-33-02-04. pdf Beckford M. , (2011). Elderly People Isolated by Technological Advances. The Telegraph. Retrieved from: http://www. telegraph. co. uk/health/elderhealth/8867767/Elderly-people-isolated-by-technological-advances. html# Latviesu Valodai Draud â€Å"Digitala Izmirsana† [Latvian Language Is About to Disappear], (2012). Latvian National News Agency LETA. Retrieved from: http://www. tvnet. lv/tehnologijas/zinatnes/437469-latviesu_valodai_draud_digitala_izmirsana UN: 1. 6 billion People Still Have No Access to Electricity. (2011). Arabia 2000. Available from: Newspaper Source, Ipswich, MA. How to cite Media Landscape in the World, Essay examples

Critical Thinking and Problem Solving

Question: Discuss about theCritical Thinking and Problem Solving. Answer: Opinion on the Topic Knox and Van Oest (2014) describes that many people have the perception that customers are too demanding if they complain. However, from my experience I can say that if complaints are handled properly, it can be beneficial for the business. I think it is not possible for the managers to identify the faulty products with proper evidence and incidents occurring in the business and hence if customers complaints are welcome, not only the organizations aware of the faulty product but it provide the opportunity forservice recovery and improvements. I also think that listening to customers complaints would improve the inter-personal relationship with the customer, which will be difficult for the competitors to get to the existing customers and hence complaints should be treated like a gold mine for the betterment of the origination. Analysis of the Topic It is depicted from the give case study that the junior colleague is facing a hard time by listening what the customers says. However, I think that the junior colleague has to be trained properly for acknowledging customers complaint and must learn not to take the complaints personally. The person has to understand the whether the raised complaints is genuine and apologize for the inconvenience occurred and resolve the difficulty by offering a couple of alternative options thus follows a inductive reasoning approach. Image 1: Framework for Complaints Management System I strongly believe that all customers complaints are gold mines and their questions have to be handled in caring and concerned manner. The executive has to be put themselves in the same situation and apologize without blaming. If the complaints are not handled according to the framework, I think they will never get back to the organization, which will result in lower profitability for the origination. Reference Lists Knox, G. and Van Oest, R., 2014. Customer complaints and recovery effectiveness: A customer base approach.Journal of Marketing,78(5), pp.42-57. Bibliography Wagner, W., 2013. Managing customer complaints in distribution.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Yilmaz, C., Varnali, K. and Kasnakoglu, B.T., 2016. How do firms benefit from customer complaints?.Journal of Business Research,69(2), pp.944-955.

Mobile Windows Operating System †Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss About the Mobile Windows Operating System? Answer: Introduction In previous days the wireless communication technology were completely dominated with the service provision those are vertically integrated. This technology was extremely bounded along with voice as well as SMS (Short message services). These services are typically well organized within a range of monopolistic competitors such as within virtual mobile network operators and service providers. Through radical advancement in technologies currently numbers of smart phones are inventing. These have similar features like computers. In order to run the device extreme high speed processor, large memory, multitasking devices and multitasking communication hardware are also needed. Though, the device market is dominated by different technical platforms. This report demonstrates the important application, functional as well as operational feature of mobile windows operating system. Along with the details of mobile windows operating system it will also illustrate its history and advantages and disadvantages of the application. History of Mobile windows operation system Windows mobile operating system was referred to as one of the most compact mobile operating system that was developed by Microsoft. The traditional windows operating system was Windows Mobile 2003. It had external Bluetooth support, different image operations such as e-mail support, image cropping etc. On the other hand, for this windows edition there was a SMS replay option was also available. The next version was named as windows 2003 SE, basically for pocket PCs portrait and landscape switching option was there [4]. In addition to this, it had a protected wi fi access also. After this Microsoft developed windows mobile 5 operating system that holds GPS support including caller id, QWERTY keyboard support also. Windows 7 was the nest generation mobile operating system developed by Microsoft. The smart features include handwriting recognition and kernel improvement of Management. Due to the presence of multi core processor, the overall performance of the system also got increased. O ne of the latest operating system windows 8 is connected to cloud server. It provides huge storage and easy access to the users [3]. At the same time due to high range protection none of the unauthorized users are able to access information from the cloud server. During part 2 to 3 decades the working efficiency and the way of working in business organizations are changing dramatically. Due to the work place effectiveness currently windows 8 operating system is build, it is mainly used to serve the business purposes. Explanation of Mobile windows operation system Besides, incompatibility another issue that many people faced while using the windows vista operating system is the lesser processing speed. After the innovation windows 7 and windows 8 it has been found that the processing speed had increased rapidly. On the other hand, on the traditional system the response time was very weak [2]. The desktop response got increased after the invention of the windows 7 and windows8. Through, the latest version of windows operating system that is windows 10. The boot time is faster the any other operating system. The system is very much protected and due to this reason unauthorized users will not be able to access data from the cloud server. Compatibility is another advantage of the mobile windows operating system. Windows 7 and 8 can run almost all the office application efficiently. Windows 7 and 8.1 can run with a lower hardware arrangement [6]. Presence of at a glance taskbar and menu is another advantage of this operating system. Advantages and disadvantages of mobile windows operating system After analyzing the operational capabilities of the mobile windows operating system it has been found that many advantages and at the same time many disadvantages are also associated to it. The advantages and disadvantages are as follows: Advantages Disadvantages The person who is not an expert even just has used mobile phone once can use the system as the Mobile windows operating system provides readymade system solution to the users [2]. It does not provide any Bluetooth file transfer option to the users. In addition to this, the system does not have any mode of USB mass storage. Compatibility is another advantage of windows operating system. Microsoft office is very much compatible to this system whereas with other system the software and system are not compatible at all. While analyzing the disadvantages of the operating system it is found that the system does not have file manager [8]. It means that if wide ranges of file are storage then that could not be managed efficiently by the system. Different applications are connected to the system and regardless of the time and location the users can access the applications effectively. No multitasking facility is served by the mobile windows operating system. The presence of interface is another advantage of the mobile windows operating system [4]. For any popular wed design program the windows OS is referred to as the most easy one. Another main disadvantage of windows OS is it is too costly, the license cost ranges between $50.00 and $100.00. moreover the software cost is also very high and ranges up to $ 200.00 Almost each and every games are completely compatible to windows OS. Even it also supports certain CPU intensive and graphics intensive games. In compared to Linux, the security of windows OS is lesser and the rate of malware and virus attack ranges very high this OS. Conclusion From the overall discussion it can be concluded that the mobile windows operating system is one of the most efficient system used mostly in the business organizations. However due to the usage complexity, Microsoft is trying to invent a user friendly operating system for the users. The history of the mobile windows operating system its working efficiency and wide rage usage in the workplace are also elaborated in this report. Apart from this, the report also illustrates the advantages and disadvantages of the mobile windows operating system. It is also defined that, in order to mitigate the current issue Microsoft is working on further innovation to develop an error free operating system that can be efficiently handled by the users. References Biswas, S., Bicket, J., Wong, E., Musaloiu-e, R., Bhartia, A. and Aguayo, D., August. Large-scale measurements of wireless network behavior. InACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review(Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 153-165). ACM. 2015, Bourouis, A., Feham, M., Hossain, M.A. and Zhang, L.,. An intelligent mobile based decision support system for retinal disease diagnosis.Decision Support Systems,59, pp.341-350. 2014 Chien, C.F., Lin, K.Y. and Yu, A.P.I.,. User-experience of tablet operating system: An experimental investigation of Windows 8, iOS 6, and Android 4.2.Computers Industrial Engineering,73, pp.75-84. 2014 Chien, C.F., Lin, K.Y. and Yu, A.P.I.,. User-experience of tablet operating system: An experimental investigation of Windows 8, iOS 6, and Android 4.2.Computers Industrial Engineering,73, pp.75-84. 2014 Gronli, T.M., Hansen, J., Ghinea, G. and Younas, M., , May. Mobile application platform heterogeneity: Android vs Windows Phone vs iOS vs Firefox OS. InAdvanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA), 2014 IEEE 28th International Conference on(pp. 635-641). IEEE. 2014 Lin, F.X., Wang, Z. and Zhong, L.,. K2: a mobile operating system for heterogeneous coherence domains.ACM SIGPLAN Notices,49(4), pp.285-300. 2014 Page, T. Skeuomorphism or flat design: future directions in mobile device User Interface (UI) design education.International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation,8(2), pp.130-142. ., 2014 Spirin, O.M. and Shevchuk, P.G. Comparative analysis of software technologies operating system windows 8 for learning the programming.Information Technologies and Learning Tools,40(2), pp.65-73. ., 2014 Yadav, V., Mandhan, R. and Yadav, H, September. MidoriCloud Based Windows Operating System. InNational Conference IAEISDISE(Vol. 12, No. 13)., 2014. Yasin, W., Ibrahim, H., Hamid, N.A.W.A. and Udzir, N.I., Windows web proxy caching simulation: A tool for simulating web proxy caching under windows operating systems.Journal of Computer Science,10(8), pp.1380-1388. 2014.

Kruger v Commonwealth for Australian Democracy-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theKruger v Commonwealth for Australian Democracy. Answer: The case of Kruger v Commonwealth is also referred to as the stolen generation case in this case a challenge regarding the validity of legislation applicable in the north territory during the year 1918 to 1957 was rejected by the High Court which authorised purportedly the removal of aboriginal children from their families. The case took place in the high court of Australia and was presided over by Brennan CJ, Toohey, Dawson, Gaudron, Gummow and McHuge JJ. The challenge to the validity of 1980 ordnance was rejected by the majority of judges it was also provided that no implied right in relation to legal equality exist. It was found by the judges in this case that 1918 ordinance had a beneficial intention with no purpose of restricting religious practice all promoting genocide. It was also unanimously held by the High Court that no separate action with respect to the breach of any constitutional right existed[1]. For at least 40000 years the indigenous Australians resided in the Northern territory. When the territory came under the supervision of South Australia in the year 1863 the northern territory Aboriginals Act 1910 was passed by the government[2]. Through the provisions of this act chief Protector of aboriginals had been appointed as the legal guardian of all children whose parents were aboriginals[3]. The chief protector in addition was provided with the authority to send such children to aboriginal institution or a reserve. The legislation meant that children belonging to aboriginal parents would be removed from the custody only by an administrative order as compared to those children who belong to non aboriginal parents and could only be removed by an order of the court. Even after the control of the northern Territory has been transferred to the Federal government from South Australia the policy of removing indigenous children from the custody of their family continued. The powers of the Aboriginal Ordinance 1918 had been extended by bringing the aboriginal females under the chief protectors exclusive control. The churches operated most of the aboriginal institutions. From the year 1964 the circumstances in which the indigenous children could be removed from the custody of their parents became same which were applicable to non indigenous children however the condition of life which the indigenous people were subjected to place them at a greater risk of their children being removed from the custody because of destitution or neglect. As reported by 91% of the children which had been placed in Foster care were identified as indigenous. The bringing them home report was published by the human rights and equal opportunity commission in 1997 with respect to its enquiry into the separation of indigenous children from their families. Arrange of recommendations was made by the report which included involving charities and churches government apologies, paying the fami ly is monetary compensation and the requirement for the Federal government enact legal provisions in accordance with genocide convention[4]. In this case compensation was demanded by the plaintiff in relation to deprivation of Liberty and wrongful imprisonment. A claim made by seven plaintiffs namely was related to compensation for being removed from their families when they were child during the year 1925 and 1944. The claim made by the eight plaintiff was made as she was a mother whose daughter has been removed from her custody. The primary barrier which prevented the members of the stolen generation to make a claim was that removal which was done by the government has been authorised by the Aboriginal Ordinance 1918[5]. There were primarily five arguments which one made by the plaintiff stating that the aboriginals Ordinance 1918 was not valid act of the parliament. The plaintiff pleaded that the ordinance in French the doctrine of separation of power, the common law doctrine is provided legal equality was offended by the ordinance, the freedom of movement and Association was restricted by the ordinance, as the ordinance was related to the removal of children at constituted genocide and the removal of children from the custody of their parents resulted in restriction towards the exercise of free religion. In this case with respect to the argument related to separation of powers two propositions were included in the argument of the plaintiff. The two propositions were that detention and removal of people was exclusively a judicial power and the judicial power should not be exercised by a chapter 3 court. In the case of New South Wales v Commonwealth[6] which is also known as the Wheat case it was provided by the court that Federal judicial power is not allowed to be exercised by a court. It was provided by the judges that the constitution is structured is such a way which requires strict insulation with respect to judicial powers so that only a court which has been established under chapter III of the Constitution has been provided the power to exercise judicial powers related to Commonwealth. In the Wheat case the reasoning was for the taken from the case of water side workers Federation of Australia v J W Alexander Limited[7]. In this case it was held by the majority of the judges th at the power to bring conventions for offences in force awards and imposition of punishment and penalties were matters which come exclusively coming under the scope of judicial power. The doctrine of the boilermakers case was restored by the High Court as it held at only chapter III courts are eligible to exercise judicial powers and the only power which chapter III could exercise were judicial powers[8]. It had been held previously in the case of Attorney-General (Cth) v The Queen[9] that terrorism does not come under the part of that Federal judicial authority. The power in relation to the second proposition arise from the case of Chu Kheng Lim v Minister for Immigration[10]where it was held by the judges that detention of citizen which is involuntary in nature through the custody of the state is positive or panel in nature and under the given system of government is available only as an incident of particular judicial powers of punishing and adjudging criminal guilt. In the case with respect to this papers the argument related to the separation of power was rejected by all the judges however the opinion related to the rejection deferred among them. It was held by Brennan CJ, Dawson and McHugh JJ that the doctrine of separation of power was not applicable in relation to the authority to make laws for a territory falling under section 122 of the Australian constitution and does the judges did not proceed towards deciding that whether detention fall under the provisions of judicial power or not. It was held by Brennan CJ that as a territories were not a segment all the federal system which involved the distribution of powers between the state and the Commonwealth the doctrine of separation is not applicable. Dawson J and McHuge J together provided that section 122 provided the parliament the authority to enact quotes which were not Federal in nature and did not exceed Federal jurisdiction. It was doubted by Dawson J that the actions in relation to the case was rather than executive were of a judicial character. It was held by Toohey, Gaudron and Gummow JJ that the taking a way of indigenous children was not the use of judicial power and did not provide whether or not the doctrine of separation of powers is applicable. As provided by Toohey J that it was a very persuasive proposition that the doctrine of separation of powers applied to the territories however the question on that basis was not determined by the judge as judged by standards and values prevailing and those Times the purpose of the ordinance was welfare and thus it was neither the exercise of judicial power nor it was punative. Similarly the decision of Gaudron J was based on the finding that the authority with respect to the authorisation of detention in government custody was not under the provisions of exclusive judicial power. And finally it was held by Gummow J that the moment at which the detention was initiated it was necessary for a non punitive legitimate purpose and therefore does not fall under the provisions of judi cial power. The next question was related to the implied right with respect to legal equality. Remedies for short by the plaintiff which were consistent with the judgement of the dissenting judges in the case of Leeth v Commonwealth[11]. However, in the present case only Toohey Jconsidered that there was a right related to substantial equality. In order to support only procedural equality Gaudron J departed from her position. It was further provided by the court that even if common law grants Substantive equality, the parliament has the power to override is or else it would make the concurrent powers of the parliament less than the states. The claim related to the freedom of movement was not relied upon by expressed rights like the right to travel interstate for commercial purpose. It was decided by the court in this case as there was no right to vote vested in the people of the territory the right of freedom of movement did not exist. In addition it was provided by Gummow J that there was no su ch right and even if it existed the ordinance did not breach it. In relation to genocide it was held by the court that the ordinance did not authorise genocide as the parliament did not have the authority to authorise it. Section 116 of the constitution protects the freedom of religion in Australia. The challenge of the plaintiff in relation to the freedom of religion had been rejected by the court by stating that the laws which had been challenged did not have the intention to restrict any religious practices. The validity of the ordinance had been upheld by the high court in this case however it was provided by the court that only when the removal was in the best interest of the child can it be initiated. The judges provided that the case had been judged by the standard and values which prevailed during the period. The constitution provides a range of restriction on the law making powers of the parliament. One of the rime examples of such restrictions have been provided in section 116 of the constitution through which a parliament cannot make laws to restrict the exercise of a religion. The decision in the case however signified that the parliament can make laws against the constitution with respect to the situation which was prevailing when the law had been made. The case was a total violation of the constitution through the use of legal interpretation and techniques by the judges in order to support the law making powers of the parliament as all provisions had been interpreted against t he plaintiff deliberately. Further the court found a way in this case to deny their own reasoning made in previous cases to limit the rights of the plaintiff. The case was totally adjudged taking into account political considerations and the law making power of the parliament. The judges denoted through their judgement that the decision was based on social implications revealing at the time the law had been made. However the bias stance of the judges in this case towards the plaintiff denotes that the only intention of the court was to ensure parliamentary supremacy in law making. The attitude of the courts towards upholding a parliamentary enactment has been seen in various cases where although prima faice it appeared that the provisions of the constitution had been breached, the interpretation off those provisions was done in such a way as to intentionally accept the validity of the new legislations. The decision can be seen as a prominent limitation of the doctrine of separation of powers where the judiciary was not able to perform there fiction freely under the influence of the legislature. References "Aboriginals Ordinance No. 9 of 1918 (Cth)". Museum of Australian Democracy. Attorney-General (Cth) v The Queen[1957] UKPCHCA 1, (1957) 95CLR529 Australia a national overview: resource sheet. Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. 2010. Retrieved29 May2011 Chu Kheng Lim v Minister for Immigration[1992] HCA 64, (1992) 176CLR1,High Court(Australia). Genocide Convention Act 1949(Cth). Kune, R."The Stolen Generations in Court: Explaining the Lack of Widespread Successful Litigation by Members of the Stolen Generations".(2011) 30 University of Tasmania Law Review 32. Leeth v Commonwealth[1992] HCA 29, (1992) 174CLR455,High Court(Australia). New South Wales v Commonwealth[1915] HCA 17,(1915) 20 CLR 54. R v Kirby; Ex parte Boilermakers' Society of Australia[1956] HCA 10, (1956) 94CLR254. The Northern Territory Aboriginals Act 1910(SA). Waterside Workers' Federation of Australia v J W Alexander Ltd[1918] HCA 56,(1918) 25 CLR 434