Juvenile delinquency however as a field of study Essay Example

Adolescent misconduct anyway as a field of study Paper Different hypotheses have been proposed to clarify the reason for adolescent wrongdoing, this have extended from the coherent to the most essential and natural. Adolescent misconduct anyway as a field of study is a moderately present day advancement, before, social orders rebuffed adolescent wrongdoers as though they were simply youthful lawbreakers. This training depended on the reasoning that the reasons for wrongdoing are the same from the reasons for criminal activity and ought to be rebuffed thusly. Researchers have attempted to clarify why adolescents take part in criminal aberrance; early speculations were established on odd notion and legend, while the traditional way of thinking underlined normal individual decision. As social orders turned out to be progressively mind boggling, hypothetical models of wrongdoing mirrored the social orders comprehension of its condition and its inclinations in that specific time. We will compose a custom paper test on Juvenile wrongdoing anyway as a field of study explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Juvenile misconduct anyway as a field of study explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Juvenile misconduct anyway as a field of study explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Natural speculations of adolescent wrongdoing have existed for a long time and albeit a portion of its cases are combative, it had increased logical confidence en route. For us to have a more profound comprehension of misconduct, we should likewise explore contemporary settings and the past for we gain understanding from past develops. In addition, organic speculations give us an elective method of getting wrongdoing, but in a deterministic way. Natural speculations of adolescent misconduct allude with the impact of acquired physical attributes on human conduct. The various ideas present a deterministic clarification of misconduct and guiltiness and hold that a few people are â€Å"naturally conceived criminals† with physical characteristics that administer their freak propensities. These characteristics incorporate hereditary, organic, biochemical profiles that hypothetically cause or have a solid impact upon one’s inclination for degenerate conduct (Martin, 2005). The ramifications of organic speculations to wrongdoing is that through and through freedom or individual decision of the individual is just optional; rather it is the inside physical qualities of the person that causes degenerate conduct. Organic speculations of reasons for misconduct incorporate physiognomy, phrenology, atavism, heredity and somatotyping. Physiognomy places facial qualities were regarded to be markers of good character, with the goal that a legit appearance may acquire trust than an untrustworthy appearance. The hypothesis of phrenology expresses that the cerebrum is the wellspring of all character, including freak character. It is said that irregularities, knocks, spaces, projections and other cranial highlights were viewed as pointers of mental health. The hypothesis of atavism proposes that lawbreakers could be distinguished by crude physical irregularities present during childbirth, anyway it expresses that it doesn't decide culpability yet are pointers of criminal inclination. Heredity has likewise assumed a significant job in clarifying reprobate conduct, particularly in requests identified with the event of guiltiness in families. The hypothesis expresses that abnormality is hereditarily encoded in those naturally introduced to a family bunch that has freak characteristics. An advanced improvement in the hypothesis of heredity is chromosome hypothesis, it is accepted that people who carry out wrongdoings conveys with them an additional Y chromosome or the very male condition, it was discovered that guys with the additional Y were more typical in penitentiaries instead of in the general public (Jacobs, 1965). Somatotyping is another modification of a more established hypothesis on body types, this looked to distinguish certain body types that are bound to be found among wrongdoers, of the three body types, Sheldon found that mesomorphs (individuals who are solid, strong, tight in the midriff and hips, and wide carried) were seen as adolescent delinquents. The organic hypotheses on adolescent wrongdoing attempted to clarify the reasons for reprobate conduct, as such it has been in a constrained manner since it doesn't represent individual decision or the person. Be that as it may, this is actually the pushed of the organic speculations; it expels individual responsibility for one’s activities and rather is administered by the interior procedures and qualities of one’s body. The organic hypotheses allowed me a chance to think at how nearsighted our perspective on human conduct was before, however in any case it additionally shows man’s resourcefulness in looking for answers. All things considered, in any case, there is truth in the cases of the natural hypotheses, similar to when we appear to like youngsters who are lovely looking, and why we disregard kids who are most certainly not. There is even nearly this generalization that adolescent delinquents look like mesomorphs in body types, and that we regularly hear individuals state that youngsters are once in a while brought into the world shrewdness? In this way, it tends to be said that regardless of whether natural speculations are obsolete and should be logical, it in any case is an apparatus to expand our comprehension of wrongdoing. References Trot, Rachelle. (1982). Family Correlates of Male and Female Delinquency. Criminology 20:149-67. Howell, J.C. 2003a. Forestalling and Reducing Juvenile Delinquency: A Comprehensive System. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Jacobs, P., Brunton, M., Melville, M.M., (1965). Forceful conduct, mental oddity, and the XYY male. Nature, 208, 1351-1352 Martin, G. (2005). Adolescent Justice SAGE Publications, Inc.

Compare shopping online with traditional shopping Essay

Contrast shopping on the web and customary shopping - Essay Example s to more extensive scope of clients, comfort and pace in the experience of shopping at the expense of absence of physical bit of the items being bought, close by the gradual paces of charge card fakes and personality robberies. Conventional shopping constrained the clients to make unlimited excursions to the stores to pick their most favored items; such outings generally included wastage of time as far as driving, holding up in lines and so forth. In actuality, internet shopping doesn't include any driving since the client has the office of making his preferred ideal buy from the region. This outcomes in lesser wastage of whenever and empowers the client to pick an item from a wide scope of classifications under one stage. Internet business Marketing and Optimization (2006) expressed that the determination of the items should be possible by methods for an efficient methodology of perusing in various classes; anyway the absence of touch and physical review of the articles by the client may turn into a disagreeable amazement at conveyance time. The outing to the retail locations makes the client see the surface, various highlights of the items in a more nitty gritty way instead of only perusing such data at a site. Retail locations just offer support to a specific scope of clients that may be restricted to a particular area and area, while online stores give items and administrations to client on a worldwide level; such worldwide access empowers creating nations to accomplish a similar nature of items that may be used by created nations. One of the significant issues in the expanding acknowledgment of internet shopping is the increasing pace of the charge card cheats and character robberies. Srivastava, Kundu, Sural and Majumdar (2008) cited research discoveries with respect to the expanding misfortunes to clients and associations because of the event of Visa cheats; $2.7 billion were recorded for the year 2005 while $3.0 billion in the year 2006. Visa cheats and character

An Overview of Project Finance and Infrastructure Free Essays

In the United States s alone, firms financed d S 19 billion o of capital expo punctures utilizing venture fund advances and securities in n 2009, down n from $39 billion of every 2008 and $47 billion n in 2007. The he financial emergency, which h started as a lodging h emergency in the U. S. We will compose a custom paper test on An Overview of Project Finance and Infrastructure or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now In n 2007 and SP bread comprehensively y in 2008 and d 2009, solidified g worldwide capita al markets, signal retailed bank k loaning, and d significantly decreased p venture fund loaning. Of or this explanation n, it bodes well to look k back at 2007, when thee credit mark sets were pop pen and fluid did, to comprehend the relative import once of venture money. In the U. S. , firm ms financed $447 billion of capital cost agreements utilizing g venture last once in 2007-?substantially less the Han the $1 , 1 266 billion corp. speak security m showcase, the $9 44 billion MO Ortega-sponsored security advertise, the $8898 billion resource upheld security advertise, and the $3 359 billion assessment without x civil bond mama racket. However com damaged to balance Nanning much humanism for new or fire u up organizations, the $47 billion put resources into venture organizations w was bigger the Han the $46 b raised d through beginning open contributions (IPSO) and the $332 billion NV vested in new w firms by adventure al reserves. Private-part firms have truly utilized task balance subtlety for mind doubt undertakings, for example, m mines, pipelines, and oil fields. Start inning in the early asses, h notwithstanding, privy ate firms additionally started financing framework tasks such ass cost streets, power plants, and telecoms vaccination NSA fr ameworks. B More as of late, in the 20 Coos, private firms have started to balance subtlety social framework ventures us, for example, shoo Owls, clinics, and jails. Studies on financial improvement discover d that framework speculation is related with as much as one-for-one rate increments in g total national output (G GAP), however GHz ongoing stud bites the dust demonstrate that each dollar d of expanded foundation spend finishing produces an Information on some e of these and different activities ca n be found in Benjamin C. Lively, Modern Project Finance: A C Casebook (New Jersey: Wiley, 200 04). B The foundation area incorporates WA eater, transportation, power, n petroleum gas, and d media communications ventures. In n these sorts of o extends the clients of the undertaking or the purchasers off the yield or eservice are regularly people as opposed to organizations. Educator or Benjamin C. Est. y and Senior Researcher Aledo Asses off the Global Research Group arranged this note as the reason for class conversation. Replicating get 2010, 2011 President and Fellow was of Harvard College. To arrange duplicates or solicitation perm meeting to imitate materials, call 1-?800-5457685, compose Harvard Bussing news School Publish pivot, Boston, MA 021 63, or go to www. Center points. Harvard. Deed/instructors. The his distribution may y not be digitized d, copied, or in any case replicate signaled, posted, or trans demanded, without the consent Of H Harvard Business S School. This archive is approved for utilize just by Bogie Ghana in Financial Management instructed by Seward, at University of Wisconsin †Madison from January 201 5 to July 2015. 210-061 An Overview of Project Finance and Infrastructure Finance-? 2009 update increment of $1. 59 in GAP. Nation explicit investigations of improvement locate that lacking framework seriously frustrates monetary development. For instance, deficient or sporadic force gracefully diminishes GAP by 1% to 2% in India, Pakistan, Colombia, and Uganda. 3 Despite the developing interest and open doors for private-area contribution in building foundation, private firms despite everything give just a little portion of the aggregate sum contributed, which is a little division of the absolute venture request. In reality, numerous administrations have reported multimillion-dollar boost bundles with a substantial accentuation on framework spending as an approach to animate development during the current lobar downturn. Step by step instructions to refer to An Overview of Project Finance and Infrastructure, Papers

PAIN Essay Example For Students

Torment Essay He glances through the extent of his rifle, concentrating, looking. He feels torment, distress. A tear gushes down his face and ponders internally this needs to occur. He feels rage race through him, that believing that he gets when he neglects to take his prescription. Josh is just fifteen. His dad got him this chasing rifle when he was twelve. He would recall those occasions when his dad was flushed and would beat him barbarously for a considerable length of time. Such wrath streams through in a consistent stream. He doesnt know why he is doing this, he cannot think, all he knows is the inclination in his mind. The torment is so extreme. He needs to alleviate it, to permit his psyche to feel the typical tranquility once more. He focuses on the school yard, such little children so honest. They play together; the grins and chuckling are filling the air. One of them wont return home today around evening time; the guardians will feel the torment that once existed in him. Outrage. He fe els the tears begin to arrive in a deluge. He holds the trigger tight. At this peak of torment, as the inclination gets to the heart of the matter where he cannot live any longer, he presses the trigger. He feels the torment experience his finger into the rifle. The shot takes off with the torment. The help is moment. The small kid of just seven years of age tumbles to the ground. Shouts, torment, enduring, enters the lives of the individuals in the school yard. Individuals duck and cry. As his displeasure dies down, he gradually brings down the rifle. The quiet quietness enters his brain. He is his typical self once more. In his room he puts his rifle in his wardrobe. He feels that he can eat and rest now, and he gradually floats into rest. He dreams vigorously. He realizes they are around him, and that he will before long be gotten. The police are having their doubts. He awakens, sweat overwhelms his body, and the flood of dread gradually dies down. His dad falls into the little room in their trailer. Flushed again and hoping to hit somebody. He knows whats coming and feels that new rush of disappointment. Such a significant number of sentiments, such a large number of emotions. His dad asks where he was that day, and he will not react, which is trailed by the typical beatings. Nobody is there to secure him, or to ease his torment. As his dad hangs over, breathing a solid odor of whisky, carelessly hitting him over and over with the as of late discharged jug. With one last hit to the head, he feels himself fall into a profound rest of obviousness. It was three oclock in the first part of the day when his dad woke up. He felt his internal liquids beginning to leak up into his throat. He doesnt recall that anything from that night, and he doesnt think for a second that his child is remaining there with a rifle to his head searching for vengeance. He sees the tears marking his children face and never for a second thinks why. He says, in a low tone, to put the rifle down or he will be rebuffed. His cerebrum begins to feel the power of the torment. He lets the firearm float a little to one side to permit his dad to get a full perspective all over. Through his tears and agony he says what his dad has done, and that he can't live with this any longer. His dad hops to exercise authority over his child in the family, and that is the last idea of his life. He runs, runs energetically, rifle close by with a full magazine in his pocket. It was nine toward the beginning of the day on that last brilliant June day, as Josh expect his ordinar y situation by the school yard. This torment resembles none other, this agony can't bite the dust. He realizes this is the end. He cannot think for himself any longer, the agony becomes him; the peaceful piece of him stops to exist. The point is great, the objectives there. They are his alleviation, yet this is the end. The yard is being viewed by more than him through the extent of their weapons. They realize he is there. Ten children fall in the yard that day, and not one of them endure, however the agony doesnt exist any longer. He without moving lies in the yard with the people in question. His body is torn with 9mm projectiles. He feels no torment, he is dead. They see his body and the body of the others, and cry. His torment despite everything exists in them; in the groups of many. The many police who have shot him sit by the groups of the youthful including him and marvel, why? Furthermore, that is the place the genuine harmony comes, when someone is there asking, pondering, why?

Dealing With Divorce Through Humor

Managing Divorce Through Humor Separation isn't tomfoolery. Its difficult to chuckle when two individuals are battling about cash, property, and children. Be that as it may, separate isâ gaining social acknowledgment in numerous pieces of the world. Humor assists with lightening the torment of partition, and mockery draws out your clever side. In this way, in the event that you want to be awful, it is smarter to discharge your terribleness through mocking quotesâ than by raging at your loved ones. On the off chance that you are experiencing a troublesome separation, you might need to help up. Prepare for humor in your heart, anyway severe you feel right now. Find approaches to vent your failure. Rantâ out noisy with companions. On the off chance that you are fuming with outrage, let off some pressure with these entertaining separation cites. A comical inclination might be your closest companion during this troublesome time. Separation Quotes Lewis GrizzardInstead of getting hitched once more, Im simply going to discover a lady I dont like and give her a house. Oscar WildeDivorces are made in paradise. Dave BarryToday, it is simpler to get separated in many states than to get a transmission fixed appropriately. Garry TrudeauIn Palm Springs, they think vagrancy is brought about by terrible separation attorneys. John Kenneth GalbraithThe most joyful time of anyones life is soon after the principal separate. Zsa GaborHe encouraged me housekeeping; when I separate from I keep the house. Woody AllenThe just time my better half and I had a synchronous climax was the point at which the adjudicator marked the legal documents. I ought to have realized something wasn't right with my first spouse. At the point when I carried her home to meet my folks, they endorsed of her. Mary Kay BlakelyDivorce is what might be compared to a triple coronary detour. After such a stupendous ambush on the heart, it takes a very long time to correct all the propensities and mentalities that hinted at it.â J. B. HandelsmanJust another of our numerous differences. He needs a no-issue separate, while I would want to have the charlatan killed. Jimmy FallonA 99-year-elderly person is petitioning for legal separation from his 96-year-old spouse, making them the universes most seasoned separated from couple. Its got the opportunity to be unusual when a separation legal counselor is battling for your children to get guardianship of you.A new examination found that ladies put on more weight after marriage, however men put on more weight after a separation. Better believe it, the separation as a rule happens after men call attention to that ladies put on more weight after marriage. Groucho MarxMarriage is the central reason for separate. Jean KerrBeing separated resembles being hit by a Mack truck. If you live through it, you begin looking cautiously to one side and to one side. Johnny CarsonThe contrast between a separation and a legitimate partition is that a lawful division gives a spouse time to conceal his cash. Wendy LiebmanMy mother consistently said dont wed for cash, separate for cash. Robin WilliamsAh, truly, separate... from the Latin word significance to tear out a keeps an eye on private parts through his wallet. Helen RowlandLove, the mission; marriage, the victory; separate, the examination. Dave BarryYou ought to be set up for anything during divorce procedures even reality. James CaanTo get over my separation, I got a remedy to live at the Playboy Mansion for some time. Ruth GordonIn our family, we dont separate from our men-we cover them.â Mike TysonYou cannot remain wedded in a circumstance where you are hesitant to rest on the off chance that your significant other may cut your throat. Bette DavisI’d wed again in the event that I found a man who had $15 million and would give up half of it to me before the marriage and assurance he’d be dead in a year. Lenny ClarkeI can’t get separated in light of the fact that I’m a Catholic. Catholics don’t get separated. They remain together through outrage and contempt and rotting hopelessness, much the same as God proposed. Mickey RooneyA parcel of individuals have asked me how short I am. Since my last separation, I ponder $100,000 short. Evan EsarSome ladies get separates on the grounds of inconsistency; others, on simply the initial two syllables. Numerous a lady would get a separation on the off chance that she could do it without fulfilling her significant other. Tommy ManvilleShe cried-and the appointed authority cleaned her tears with my checkbook. Louis C.K.Divorce is in every case uplifting news. I realize that sounds peculiar, yet its actual in light of the fact that horrible marriage has ever finished in separate. That would be tragic. In the event that two individuals were hitched and they simply had an extraordinary thing and afterward they got separated, that would be extremely tragic. Yet, that has happened multiple times. Chelsea PerettiMy guardians separated from when I was one year old so I don’t truly recollect any of the subtleties, however fortunately, my mother does so she’s been extremely useful. John CleeseI got off delicately. Think what I’d have needed to pay Alyce in the event that she had contributed anything to the relationship, for example, youngsters or a discussion. Russell BrandWhen youre a priest, youre not permitted to engage in sexual relations with anybody. When youre wedded, its one individual. That is one in excess of a priest. It isn't so extraordinary.

Pt Chevron Pacific Indonesia and Hsbc free essay sample

Outline This contextual analysis report portrays an exploration on two huge associations to be specific PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia and HSBC corresponding to their ways to deal with overseeing workforce decent variety. The objective of this report was to distinguish workforce decent variety hypothesis and its favorable circumstances and impediments of overseeing workforce assorted variety. It likewise expects to investigate two associations ways to deal with overseeing workforce assorted variety and assess points of interest and impediments of the organizations’ approaches dependent on workforce decent variety hypothesis. The report infers that workforce assorted variety is one of the essential worries for the majority of the organizations; in this manner, overseeing decent variety is a significant component of the board in today’s association. Workforce decent variety could lead the organization into turmoil. In any case, if the organization can oversee it with great methodologies, it could be an upper hand for the organization. There are a few methodologies that the organization use to deal with the decent variety in their working environment. As it is expressed on the exploration part, Chevron and HSBC deal with their workforce assorted variety with various methodologies. However, there are additionally favorable circumstances and impediments in each approach. The focal points are, for example, an expansion in their profitability, boosting their laborers potential, and worker partiality bunches have developed quickly. On different hands, the impediments are, for example, an expansion in the expense of preparing, a contention between a significant and minor gathering, and furthermore a strained workplace between their laborers. Henceforth, so as to pick up profits by the decent variety, each association needs to oversee it viably. Chapter by chapter list 1Introduction1 1. 1Background1 1. 2The destinations of the report1 . 3Layout of the report1 1. 4Conclusion drawn from the research2 2Workforce diversity2 2. 1Definition of workforce diversity2 2. 2Approaches to Managing Diversity2 2. 3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Workforce Diversity3 2. 4Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Approaches to Managing Diversity3 3Identification and examination of o rganization4 3. 1About the first organisation4 3. 2The ways to deal with overseeing workforce diversity5 3. 3 Advantages and disservices experienced6 4Identification and investigation of association 26 4. 1 About the second organisation6 4. The ways to deal with overseeing workforce diversity7 4. 3 Advantages and weaknesses experienced8 5Conclusions8 Reference List10 1Introduction 1. 1Background Nowadays, the change and assorted variety in the workforce and hierarchical condition has been expanding (O’Leary Weathington, 2006; Waddel, Devine, Jones George, 2007; McMahon, 2010). Thusly, this has prompted the rise of assorted variety the executives which has become significant issue for today’s associations. It is accepted that overseeing decent variety can have constructive outcomes toward organisation’s execution. With respect to issue, there is an endeavor to investigate decent variety the executives in today’s associations by leading exploration on two enormous associations and portraying the examination bring about this contextual analysis report. Moreover, this contextual investigation report is additionally done as one of the assignments in MMM132-Management subject. 1. 2The destinations of the report The reason for this report is first to distinguish workforce assorted variety hypothesis and its points of interest and inconveniences of overseeing workforce decent variety. At that point, this report looks at two enormous associations to be specific, PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia and HSBC, which have approaches to deal with their organisation’s various workforce. Moreover, this report likewise investigations both organisations’ ways to deal with overseeing workforce assorted variety, portraying advantages and downsides every association has encountered with its decent variety the board methodologies. 1. 3Layout of the report This report comprises of four (4) fundamental parts. The initial segment gives a concise depiction of workforce decent variety and its advantages and disadvantages of overseeing workforce assorted variety for today’s associations. From that point onward, this report portrays the distinguishing proof and investigation of the principal association corresponding to its ways to deal with overseeing workforce assorted variety, including any favorable circumstances and detriments experienced. In the third part, it clarifies the ID and examination of the second association comparable to their ways to deal with overseeing workforce decent variety, including points of interest and weaknesses experienced. At last, synopsis of the fundamental discoveries from the exploration of the two associations will be in the end. 1. 4Conclusion drawn from the exploration The examination found that an assorted workforce is one of the essential worries for the greater part of the organizations; along these lines, overseeing decent variety is a significant component of the executives in today’s association. Overseeing workforce assorted variety should be possible by utilizing some distinction draws near, yet there are additionally points of interest and detriments in each approach. As it were, workforce decent variety could lead the organization into disorder. Be that as it may, if the organization can oversee it with great methodologies, it could be an upper hand for the organization. At long last, the remainder of the point by point aftereffects of this exploration will be examined in each segment of the accompanying. 2Workforce decent variety 2. 1Definition of workforce decent variety What is workforce assorted variety? For the most part, workforce decent variety alludes to the manner by which individuals in a workforce are comparable and not the same as each other. To be explicit, Thomas and Cox (1991, refered to in Panaccio Waxin 2010, p. 54) characterize decent variety, in business terms, as a lot of contrasts of individual qualities including socio segment factors and expert factors, which can be found in an organisation’s different levels. For instance, Waddel et al (2007) consider assorted variety to be contrasts among individuals in age, sex, race, ethnicity, religion, sexual direction, financial foundation and abilities/inabilities. Schwind, Das, and Wagar, (2007, refered to in PanaccioWaxin 2010) order those distinctions by Waddel et al as center elements of decent variety. In addition, Schwind, Das, and Wagar (2007 refered to in PanaccioWaxin 2010) likewise include auxiliary elements of assorted variety which incorporate training, status, language, salary levels, and so forth. By the by, McMahon (2010), Burgess, French and Strachan (2010, p. 8) contend that assorted variety itself stays an indistinct idea. 2. 2Approaches to Managing Diversity There are numerous ways to deal with overseeing decent variety. As indicated by Burgess, French, and Strachan (2010), there are two fundamental ways to deal with overseeing decent variety, to be specific ‘productive diversity’ which depends on business case for a ssorted variety the board and ‘valuing diversity’ which depends on human asset or hierarchical improvement approach. Be that as it may, O’Leary and Weathington (2006) accept that associations must go past the business case for assorted variety the executives on the off chance that they need to utilize the current decent variety viably. What's more, as indicated by Das (1998, refered to in Panaccio and Waxin 2010), there are 4 stages in overseeing assorted variety. They are the recognizable proof of present and perfect future express, the examination of present frameworks and methods, the changing of arrangements, techniques, and rehearses, and the assessment of results and development. Moreover, there are 4 fundamental highlights in the third step. They are senior administration duty, foundation of an assorted variety board of trustees, instruction and preparing, lastly wide correspondence of changes (Das, 1998, refered to in Panaccio and Waxin, 2010). Waddel et al (2007) additionally concur with Das (1998, refered to in Panaccio and Waxin, 2010) about senior administration duty as one significant component for effective assorted variety the board. 2. 3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Workforce Diversity It is accepted that there are numerous advantages of a differing workforce. Waddel et al (2007), Panaccio and Waxin (2010) propose that the upsides of workforce assorted variety are that it can give better support of different clients also as can give great picture and validity of the association. What's more, contrasts can likewise build efficiency, give a more extensive scope of imagination, encourage development, improve coorperation and empower goals of issues (O’Leary Weathington, 2006; Waddel et al, 2007; Burgess, French Stratchan, 2010; Panaccio Waxin, 2010). Be that as it may, it is likewise discovered that a various workforce can effectsly affect how authoritative individuals connect and perform. For example, O’Leary and Weathington (2006, p. 3) express that assorted variety can increment relational clash, lessen workgroup cohesiveness, have lower levels of duty and less relational correspondence, and have less developments. . 4Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Approaches to Managing Diversity Business way to deal with overseeing decent variety has the two advantages and downsides. The upsides of business approach are that it can expand efficiency and increase upper hand, through the use of the various gifts and capacities, including abilities of different people (O’ Leary Weathington, 2006; Burgess, French Stratchan, 2010). Another favorable position is that it can likewise bring about cost investment funds (O’ Leary Weathington, 2006). Be that as it may, as recommended by O’ Leary and Weathington (2006, p. ) business case approach can prompt minimization of minority workers recruited to speak to ‘their’ gathering to engage others of ‘their kind’. This implies business case has constrained way to deal with advancing assorted variety. Further, Burgess, French and Strachan (2010) include that thebusiness case for overseeing decent variety is recognized to offer a thin approachto accomplishing value. Another methodology includes the esteeming of contrast. It is accepted that the benefit of this methodology is that the affirmation of the progressions required to social, political, and basic framework inside associations (Burgess, French Strachan, 2010, p. 2). It implies that thi

How to Break a Bad Habit Essay

Research says that 40 percent of our activities are propensities not cognizant choices. A Habit is characterized as Å"a settled or normal inclination or practice, particularly one that is difficult to give up . For the most part propensities are beneficial things; yet shouldn't something be said about the negative behavior patterns gnawing your nails, smoking, delaying, and so forth.? Propensities are found out, in this way they cant simply be erased, however they can be supplanted by increasingly wanted practices. Numerous individuals have propensities that they need to break, yet they have an inclination that they cannot do it, its possibility appears to be incomprehensible or too hard to even consider challenging. Getting out from under a propensity is simpler than it appears. So as to get out from under an unfortunate propensity we should initially characterize the propensity. What is the conduct you need to stop and for what reason would you like to stop it? Numerous individual s are ready bringing an end to a propensity without being certain they truly need to roll out the improvement and why they need to roll out the improvement. When you perceive the propensity you need to stop and the explanation with regards to why you need/need to stop it you at that point need to distinguish what triggers this propensity. Numerous propensities are constant practices that have advanced in light of the fact that they have been compensated somehow or another. Most unfortunate propensities come out as a method for managing circumstances that may cause pressure, outrage, fatigue, and so on. For instance, numerous individuals who smoke take a gander at it as a pressure reliever. So as to end a propensity it is imperative to recognize what triggers the propensity. What is the signal that sets you off? Is it a period daily, a memory, a feeling? Ask yourself Å"do I do this propensity at whatever point clear occurs?  Once you can characterize whether it is a situational or enthusiastic setting that triggers the propensity you are better ready to discover approaches to get out from under the propensity and build up another more advantageous method for accomplishing a similar prize. Next we have to recognize the support and supplant it with something that gives you a similar fulfillment. What are you truly escaping this activity/propensity? This can be an extremely troublesome advance. By smoking you can get unfortunate skin, the danger of lung m alignant growth, earthy colored teeth, yet it diminishes your pressure thus its legitimate, isn't that so? What would you be able to improve for you and will give you a similar fulfillment? For instance you smoke on the grounds that for you it assuages worry after you smoke you feel a sense alleviate. What else gives you a positive feeling? Go to the exercise center, tune in to music, bite gum, or cook. Envision your prosperity, in your psyche work on getting out from under the propensity by envisioning yourself taking part in the desired behaviors as opposed to the old ones. For instance, if you will likely eat better than picture yourself in the kitchen getting ready wellbeing dinners. Imagine that in a brief timeframe you will shed the 10 pounds youre attempting to lose. Recollect it is alright to consider the propensity youre attempting to break, simply make sure to envision and help yourself to remember the result from getting out from under this negative behavior pattern. Backing is significant when getting out from under a propensity. When attempting to bring an end to a propensity educate strong individuals concerning your arrangement, its an incredible inclination to have backing and consolation. Welcome companions to get you out when you slip up and there be results. A c ase of this would be if youre attempting to quit reviling; keep a swear container and each time you slip up you need to put a dollar or a sum you would prefer not to surrender into your better half/spouse/bolster container just as your own container. Adhere to this at whatever point you slip up. In the long run youll become increasingly careful of the things youre saying on the grounds that youll become weary of settling up. Propensities are made when a conduct is compensated here and there as I referenced before. All things considered figure out how to remunerate yourself for good conduct. For instance, if youre attempting to bring an end to the propensity for being late to class, you can compensate yourself with something you like, similar to a caramel flan latte from Starbucks that you love so much consistently that youre on time to class, until the prize is not, at this point required. In any case, the best prize will be the one that comes after that bringing an end to that propensity. In conclusion, when getting out from under a negative behavior pattern, show restraint. Conduct preparing is a long procedure, and getting out from under a propensity require significant investment. Studies show that by and large it enjoys 28 days to reprieve a propensity. Be that as it may, the truth is much increasingly convoluted and it progress relies upon the individual and the propensity. The initial not many days will be the hardest, yet it imperative to remain centered and consider the result. There will be times when you need to surrender there may even be times when you slip up yet you should keep on pushing. Recollect to you can do it!

New Student Summer Email Series COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

New Student Summer Email Series COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog During the summer the Office of Student Affairs will be sending an email to all incoming students each Thursday.   The series actually kicked off a little earlier this week.   Incoming MIA, MPA, and MPA-DP students that have paid a deposit should have received two email messages on Wednesday.   One email contained a welcome message along with a reminder to access your UNI (instructions for accessing your UNI are in the message if you have yet to do so) and the other announced the start of the online summer math tutorial and provided instructions for logging in.   You will need your UNI to log in to the math tutorial. The summer math tutorial is not mandatory, but we highly recommend that all incoming students participate.   There are several core classes in the first year that are quantitative in nature and second year fellowship consideration requires a 3.4 GPA at SIPA.   The summer math tutorial will help to ensure that you get off to a strong start in the fall. Please make sure to check your email for the messages that were sent on Wednesday.   The messages will come from sipa_osa@columbia.edu so make sure these messages are not channeled into your spam or junk mail folders.   If you did not receive these messages and believe you should have, please send an email to sipa_new@columbia.edu to let us know.

Choose the right topic for your Dissertation

How To Choose The Right Dissertation Topic? The Quick Rule.. To produce a winning dissertation, you absolutely need a winning topic. How do you know which topic is right for you? Check that it meets the following: 1. Question: Your topic must answer a particular question. For example: how a person’s spending on fashion items can be predicted from their behaviour on social media? 2. Unique: Think of any new knowledge that you can add. It may be information about a new market, company or customer group 3. Interesting to you: In a dissertation proposal, you will need to convince the faculty board that your topic is worth exploring. That’s not easy with a topic you don’t believe in 4. Current and relevant to your area of study: Check the module content to see which topics may fit in. 5. Key to success within the word count you have: A topic that may be great for a 5,000-word piece will not work for a 20,000-word paper. Just as true the other way round. If youre still stuck on your topic selection, we can help you. We currently have a free topic service running that will provide you with 3 free and original dissertation topics within your chosen subject. Click here for more information.

A Review of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples

A Review of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples The Pain of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples For instance, the color of the grass as everyone knows that it's green. Possessing a Research proposal outline example provides the necessary boost to the success of the paper. When writing references, APA style advises that you give the author's last name and after that utilize initials for the other names. The principal arguments being made in your proposal also needs to be reiterated. By the moment you have typed the very first word, you will observe the remainder of the font name appear as the font type. In a word, if you will need all types of help with your citations, make certain to have our useful tool available. If so, then you're in the proper place because we've got something to offer you. In other words, it is a set of style rules that help students earn their papers easy-to-comprehend. Conducting research to finish an academic writing assignment is simply a half of the entire course of action. Students often fail to accomplish this, but not because they wish to copy somebody's work. Be certain to impress your scholars with a terrific work. The Advantages of Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples When you are conversant with the procedure, you can use it in order to document any kind of source, for any sort of paper, in any area. The container might also be a television collection, which is composed of episodes. The essay information will be found at the top left of your very first page. The MLA Works Cited list As you're researching, you ought to be gathering the info from the sources that you're going to be using in your paper. The intention of the in-text citation is to provide details about where you acquired the info you're citing without interrupting the stream of your paper. The issue is that citation incorporates so many details that it may become somewhat tiresome. When you're creating an in-text citation, you just need to supply the author's surname and the amount of page (or pages). With a wide selection of sources, appropriate information citation is a trying and tedious undertaking. Once you pick the suitable source from the listed results, you're going to be shown what information was and wasn't found, then taken right to the form. You don't have to supply subscription information along with the database name. Additionally, reference lists can be an overwhelming task also. You may choose to use the MLA container template for a guide to find out what information is necessary. Lies You've Been Told About Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples Book citation MLA has its rules based on a format of a book whether it's a simple format or book with a single author. With the assistance of our MLA reference format generator, you can make in-text citations, which normally appear at the conclusion of the quoted sentence and the bibliography page. Place the abbreviation p. in the event the article is just one page long. Citation Machine is a site, started in the calendar year 2000, is among the most commonly used sites for citation generation. For example, the author could have discovered a song on YouTube which subsequently might have originally come from a record album released decades back. APA style recommends your title isn't any more than 12 words in length. In the event the title starts with a number, organize the entry as though it were alphabetized (for instance, consider 1'' as One''). The page title are found close to the top of the webpage, and it is also possible to discover it by hovering your mouse over the browser tab. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Research Essay Proposal Mla 8 Style Samples Is Wrong Finally, the MLA recognizes that the world has changed and it is critical to change with this. In addition, you could come across more resources about bibliography example MLA. In some instances, a container may be within a bigger container. Write the decision of the proposal.

Essay on Anti-bullying Programs in Schools Are They Truly...

Many schools make sure that structure and education come first in their students’ career paths. Education is important and necessary for future life, but sometimes there is something else going on in these schools besides the education and structure. In recent years bullying has risen in school settings. Schools through out the world are starting to take precaution in their fights against bullying and are organizing anti-bullying programs. The problem is many schools do not even realize that bullying is happening right under their noses: â€Å"research indicates that 15% to 20 % of all students are victimized by bullies at some point in their school careers† (Shore 40). Based on the statistics it shows that many times bullying is happening†¦show more content†¦While many schools are starting to realize that they need to step in and help their students, many have already been taking precaution in their schools for instance â€Å"The first scientifically tested anti-bullying program for primary schools in Australia has been developed and is operating in 49 Perth primary schools†(Alison 3). This shows that not only are schools in North America taking precaution but all around the world bullying seems to be a problem. Not only are schools getting more involved but the families are getting involved â€Å" The Friendly Schools and Families program has reduced both the number of children being bullied and the number of children who are bullying in the schools where it is being used† ( Alison 3). Schools in Northern America are also starting to stand up against bullying in brief: On Monday, in the high school auditorium, the district kicked off the Olweus-Anti Bullying Program in different assemblies for various grade levels. It is not done, either. A community meeting on the program will be held tonight in the auditorium. All districts residents, including students in grades K-12, parents, friends and family are invited to attend this kick-off event. (Hrin1) The school took this program very seriously and they even made up a pledge for each student it states â€Å"The schoolsShow MoreRelatedOrganizations and Awareness towards LGBT Rights, Equality and Acceptance1298 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the gay bullying statistics from the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community, â€Å"About one fourth of all students from elementary age through high school are the victims of bullying and harassment while on school property because of their race, ethnicity, gender, disability, religion, or sexual orientation.† Being set apart from the norm is the primary reason for this particular type of bullying. To stop this discrimination based on sexual orientation, working with organizationsRead MoreBullying Is The Most Common Type Of Violence1846 Words   |  8 PagesSchool bullying is a type of bullying in which occurs during the time period a child is in school. Bullying can be physical, verbal, or emotional. Some consider bullying to be purposeful attempts to control another person through verbal abuse - which can be in tone of voice or in content such as teasing or threats - exclusion, or physical bullying or violence, which the victim does not want. While some ties the feature of peer abuse and repeated activity into the definition of bullying, othersRead MoreSchool Bullying1860 Words   |  8 PagesSchool bullying is a type of bullying in which occurs during the time period a child is in school. Bullying can be physical, verbal, or emotional. Some consider bullying to be purposeful attempts to control another person through verbal abuse - which can be in tone of voice or in content such as teasing or threats - exclusion, or physical bullying or violence, which the victim does not want. While some ties the feature of peer abuse and repeated activity into the definition of bullying, othersRead MoreBullying And School System Are No Secret Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesHannah Swan EdSE 620 Research paper 9/25/16 Bullying and Aggression in Schools Bullying and aggressive behavior in the school system are no secret. Many people have encountered a bully, or have been a bully at some point in their lives. According to the American Psychological Association (APA) bullying â€Å"is a form of aggressive behavior in which someone intentionally and repeatedly causes another person injury or discomfort. Bullying can take the form of physical contact, words or more subtleRead MorePositive And Positive Aspects Of A Positive School2185 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction A positive school climate is essential. Schools with a positive climate tend to have less discipline problems. In addition, positive climates can encourage positive development, as well as promote academic motivation and engagement. This, in turn leads to fewer absences and improvements in academic achievement. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) is a prevention-oriented way for school personnel to organize evidence-based practices, improve their implementation ofRead MoreNotes On Delinquency Prevention Programs4174 Words   |  17 PagesRunning head: DELINQUENCY PREVENTION PROGRAMS 1 16 17 Delinquency Prevention Programs Alton Johnson American Military University Abstract This research paper will describe a variety of delinquency prevention programs as well as why they are beneficial for today?s society. Pivotal questions regarding the purpose of delinquency programs will be addressed through proven and current research. These programs when coupled with increased parental involvement are proven to be moreRead MoreSchool Uniforms: Yes or No?2109 Words   |  9 Pages3 March 2011 School Uniforms: A Non-Military Proposal for Swedens Students The word school uniform has negative connotations for many people. It makes them think of war, of soldier, of death, brainwashed airheads doing exactly the same as everybody else. It makes them think of reformed, collectivized groups of people with no personal identity. There are, however, reasons for the existence of the uniform; one of them being, as the name suggests, the purpose of uniting. At schools all around theRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects On The World1988 Words   |  8 PagesConsidering these benefits is important when determining if video games are truly bad for the player because the nature of video games has changed over the years, becoming much more complex, realistic, and social. The positive benefits far outweigh the negative effects of people playing video games. For those against video games, one of the most repeated arguments is that the games make the player behave in a violent way. Anti-video game proponents believe that violent video games can lead the playerRead MoreI Am Becoming A Teacher1919 Words   |  8 Pageswill be there to show them support educationally, in their extra -curricular activities, and when needed the social world of school. I want my work as their teacher to make an impact on their lives and open up their eyes to all the opportunities that are available to them. I believe that every child can succeed when given the right tools, knowledge and a teacher who truly believes in them. I believe that the circumstances one is born into shouldn t dictate their chances for success, and I believeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building Downtown Oklahoma City2108 Words   |  9 Pagesbecome fascinated by the use of them. From the first encounter, McVeigh began to impress classmates at school showing up with various guns and presenting it to them. McVeigh was often viewed by his friends as being anti-social, in a few cases being playful and outgoing when needed. Claiming to have been the target of bullying at school, he often took to daydreaming a world where he was the one bullying, an alternate universe that allowed him to fight back the aggressors in his life, especially the United

My Decision For Enter Education Happened Essay - 929 Words

Philosophy My decision to enter education happened while we lived in Okinawa, Japan for four years. My daughter (3 yrs. Old at the time) got into Sure Start Program. Part of the requirements, was for each parent to volunteer for week in the class, NO EXEPTIONS!!! During this week, I realize how hard, yet rewarding it was to work with your children. I did my week, and then I was hooked. I knew that even with both teachers and myself helping, it was not enough help. I decided to keep volunteering as much as I could. Fast forward a year later, my daughter was placed with an amazing, smart, caring kindergarten teacher. Every time I read about â€Å"Intentional Teaching† she is the first image that comes to my mind. I volunteered in her class every Monday, for the whole school year. She was a mentor to me, she knew before me that â€Å"teaching children† was my calling. After that, I decided to take the job of a Substitute Teacher at the school. I was teaching Pre -K to 5th grade. Shorty after, I became an aide, and assisted in inclusive classrooms numerous children with disabilities/special needs. After that experience is when I have truly found what I am passionate about. Psychologist Urie Brongenbrenner describes his ecological model as diverse, interactive contexts that influence the development of individuals and families over time (Bredekamp 2014). In his model there is a pyramid per say, that influences children in different levels, from the Meso System, to the ChronoShow MoreRelatedMy Experience At The University Of California Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesExcise department, listen to my grandmother s anecdotes about her work has been a big part of my childhood memories. My interests in sociology developed over the course of interaction with my grand-mother. I observed her successes as an officer in the Customs and Excise department, from her social awareness, passions and, experiences. My academic and real-world experiences have built and pushed my interest to study sociology more in-depth. And I wanted to pursue an education in sociology and diversityRead MoreSafeguarding And Promoting The Welfare Of The Child1154 Words   |  5 Pagesrespond to possible abuse. The purpose of this essay is to write a response to the case study and to discuss current policies and legislations supporting my response. Numerous concerns have been bought to my attention surrounding the welfare and safety of a child in my class at Preschool. The practitioner feels that I need to make a referral decision for Eric, to start undergoing assessments, with a possible cause for concern regarding neglect and abuse. As this is a serious claim I will tackle theRead MoreWhy Student Goes Into Academic Affairs798 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity. When my education continued at Arkansas Tech I faced various challenges that I had to overcome. In order to make sure that nothing like this ever happened again I enrolled in the college student personnel program. College is the most stressful time of someone’s life and if they do not have the proper support they will break. So in order to make everyone feel welcome on a college campus I must pursue this degree and fight the fight. â€Å"Understanding what influences person to enter the studentRead MoreThe Importance Of A Certified Nurse Midwife And An Obstetrician1424 Words   |  6 Pageschildbirth, and a woman’s reproductive system.† They take care of women during pregnancy in many ways, including monitoring the mother’s and her developing baby’s health by carrying out routine ultrasounds, measurements, and tests. As an Obstetric Doctor, my responsibilities would consist of checking for any problems that could cause issues during a pregnancy. I would advise about diet, exercise, medications, and other health related things, as well as any other complaints the mother may have during theirRead MoreThe First Couple Years Of My Life951 Words   |  4 PagesThe first couple years of my life was a very critical learning era in my life. I was faced eye to eye with adversity. Gro wing up, my family had just enough money to make it day to day. We were living in a townhouse with 3 bedrooms with 12 family members. This townhouse was also connected to a convenient store that was owned and operated by my family. My brother and I didn’t always get everything we asked for but our gracious parents never gave up on hopes of giving us a better childhood then theyRead MoreThe Negligence Of The Case Drunk Driving933 Words   |  4 PagesUnable to open my eyes, waking up trying to identify where I was, pedestrians stared, pointed and yelled â€Å"Oh! My god. Call 911†. Cars drove by. The sirens were heard but not spotted. What Happened? Where was I? I wept as if the entire world, and all of its beauty, had come to an end. And in a way, it had. On April 7, 1997 I was thrown from the backseat passenger side of a Nissan Sentra onto the roadway of Old Town, Staten Island. I couldn’t recollect exactly what happened until I met with my lawyer whoRead MoreThe Impact Of Conflict On The Government Responded By Linda J.1231 Words   |  5 Pageswere cleared to move to the U.S. She recalls, â€Å"My story is my story, so I knew that the details would match their information. But I was not prepared for the level of scrutiny or length of the process† (Linda J.). They traveled to the U.S. with only $30 for their journey. After living in the U.S. for a year, Linda’s husband has a job, and her children are attending school. Linda J. stated, â€Å"My biggest dream is for my daughters to have a good education and good careers, and for us to be part of thisRead MoreRosa Parks and Her Courage1341 Words   |  6 Pagesof African-American Civil Rights Movement have been the post-Civil War constitutional amendments that abolished slavery and established the citizenship status of blacks and the judicial decisions and legislation based on these ame ndments, notably the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision of 1954, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Foner and Garraty). Rosa Parks known as ‘Mother of the Civil Rights Movement’ lived in Montgomery, Alabama (NationalRead MoreMy Big Five Personality Profile1171 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"What is My Big Five Personality Profile both Strengths and Weaknesses† Andrew Woods Western Governors University â€Æ' A1. Describe two specific dimensions from your personality profile results that you consider to be strengths. The two dimensions from my big five personality profile that were revealed to be strengths were Openness to Experience score and my Agreeableness Score. The personality dimension of Openness to experience includes â€Å"intellectual, imaginative, curiosity, and being broad-minded†Read MoreWhy You Become Becoming A Manager? Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesabout what it was like running a bar and what to expect if I carry through with opening up my own bar. Questions/Answers: How did you become interested in becoming a manager? I had always thought about being a manager and how much I’d rather be in charge. After working for other people for years it just kind of seemed like a natural progression. What steps would you recommend I take to prepare to enter this field? There are limitless ways to prep yourself for whichever field you eventually choose

Air Pollution Is A Costly Environmental Problem - 878 Words

Air pollution has become very costly environmental problem in terms of both human lives and in terms of billions of dollars lost for health-care expenditure and crop damage. Contact the pollution control authorities in your community for the levels or air pollutants. Identify main air pollutants and the possible causes of air pollution. How does your community compare to others? Discuss your findings. The main two air pollutants in air above SanDiego, CA seems to be comprised of Ozone (O3) and Particulate Matter (PM2.5). PM2.5 refers to ground-level paticulate smaller than 2.5 mircos. Ozone which occures at or near ground level is introduced to the air we breathe through a chemical reaction. This reaction occurrence happens when nitrogen dioxcide mixes with volatile oganic compounds with the help of sunlight. The brown haze seen over cities on cold mornings is primarily due to NO2. Ground level ozone is a main contributor of upper respatory distress symtoms and other health related ailments. Ground ozone can have negative effects on food crops which inadverntly causes a rise in the cost of food which affect everyone. (Ground Level Ozone, 2015) The second main pollutant found floating in the California air would be Particulate Matter 2.5. The source of PM2.5 consist of all emisions which are emitted from burning combustable fuels along with other industrial practises.(Fine Particl e (PM2.5) Designations, 2015) Both ground level ozone and PM2.5 can be directly linked toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Acceptance Speech For The 2013 Ridenhour Courage Prize 1472 Words   |  6 PagesTiananmen Square in Beijing and posted a photo of it. From the background of the photo, the color of the smoky sky was gray that indicates the serious air pollution. Some sarcastic comments criticize that he should have worn a face mask for his health and a heated online debate about China’s air pollution problems have been raised. The environmental problems have become one of the global realistic matters nowadays urging people to ponder the way of their living and producing. In the article â€Å"AcceptanceRead MoreAir Pollution And Its Effects1271 Words   |  6 Pagesannually are linked to air pollution. Air pollution is described as â€Å"a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air† (â€Å"Air Pollution† MedlinePlus). This form of pollution m ainly occurs from the burning of fossil fuels, noxious gases from vehicles, manufacturing chemicals, ground-level ozone (a reactive form of oxygen and a primary component of urban smog), and tobacco smoke (â€Å"Air Pollution† National Institute...). These emissions suspend deadly particles around in the air that can remain in theRead MoreCommand And Control Policy. Student’S Name:. Institution:.1523 Words   |  7 Pagesand control policies to try and curb the rate of pollution of the environment (Davies Mazurek, 2014 ). This paper will explain the command and control policy, give an example where the policy has been used, outline how it has fared since its enactment and the economic principle behind its design. About the policy When the United States began enacting environmental laws in the 1760s and 1970s, one particular law specified how much pollution a smokestack or drainage pipe could emit and imposedRead MoreAir Pollution Continuously Affects The World1002 Words   |  5 PagesAhmad Abdulrahim Professor Rayan ENG 114 Dec.3.2014 Air pollution Air pollution continuously affects the world in ways that are both invisible and visible. Human beings have a tendency of forgetting how harmful air pollution can be. Therefore, there is less attention about the future impacts such as global warming, health problems, damages of the ecosystem and natural habitats being destroyed. The least amount of effort that is being put into ensuring the future of the earth is better in order forRead MoreEssay Types of Pollution942 Words   |  4 Pagesdied because of environmental pollution. So we wanted to discuss this issue and ask the solutions that we see appropriate. The Definition of pollution in different ways, such as: that the pollution is to put the material in places not appropriate or that pollute the environment (intentional or unintentional) with human excrement. The pollution is carried out by things that human do or produce from his actions, either deliberately or Unintentionally. Definition: - The pollution we can definitivelyRead MoreTehran Is The United Republic Of Iran1415 Words   |  6 Pagescreate a new life. Influxes of people moving to the city occurred shortly after the 1979 Revolution and Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988). All large cities host problems that come with their extreme size. One of the problems Tehran has faced since becoming a megacity is the air pollution, largely caused by the millions of cars on the street. As the harmful air sits over the city, the millions of people below have increasingly felt the impact on their health. The city is also at risk from earthquakes, as it liesRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Environment1178 Words   |  5 Pagesfacing a lot of environmental threats, and the main of them are air pollution, water pollution and global warming. Air pollution is caused by substances that may harm living things or damage non-living things. Some common atmospheric pollutants are carbon monoxide, methane, nitrogen ox ides, sulfur dioxide and so on. Industry production, usage of non-clean energy and vehicles are three main sources of air pollution. Water pollution includes natural pollution and man-made pollution. Due to the dissolutionRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects On The Human Body1226 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal pollution will nevertheless become a bigger problem than just the melting of the arctic iceberg, or the nearby extinction of several species, but it will, in eventually in near future, result in the extinction of humanity in this planet. Global warming, a term that mean the Earth itself is becoming hotter and hotter. Mr. Bill McKibben, an American environmentalist and writer said in his report about global warming,†We ve raised the temperature more than a degree Fahrenheit (0.56 degrees Celsius)Read MoreWhich One Comes First Economic Development or Environmental Conservation?710 Words   |  3 PagesEnvironmental problems mainly generated in the economic activity, ther efore it should be resolved together with the economic activity. In both developed and developing countries, there is always an argument, stated that whether the economic development come first or the environmental conservation come first? The former follows the â€Å"develop first, conservation later† model while the latter follows the â€Å"conservation while development† model. For developing countries which also known as Third WorldRead MoreCoal-fired Power Plant 1433 Words   |  6 Pagesmalaria. Coal-fired power plant generates 44 percent of the electricity; however, it is considered the biggest air polluter in the United States and one of the biggest factors in causing global warming. The greenhouse gas emissions from the coal-fired power plants are threatening the human health and the ecosystems. Fortunately, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the authority of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to implement its responsibilities and regulate the pollutants. Nevertheless, the U.S

The Other Side Of Heroin Addiction - 2172 Words

The Other Side of Heroin Addiction During the 2000s, heroin use and overdoses became a national threat. In 2012, 669,000 Americans said they had used heroin in the past year (NIDA 2). Use of heroin has risen immensely since 2007 and is becoming widespread in suburban areas especially. Heroin is most commonly used among middle to upper class white males aged 18 to 25 (Hunter). Heroin related deaths are not just in America either. In 2008, four out of five drug related crimes in Europe were linked to heroin (Heroin Statistics 1). Heroin creates further problems such as abuse of prescription drugs and the spread of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis B and C from sharing infected needles (NIDA 5). All of these diseases can be spread through blood or†¦show more content†¦This causes the feeling of intense satisfaction heroin delivers. When an individual uses heroin, they experience a heightened version of this feeling. At first, heroin triggers an abnormally large amount of dopamine to be released in the brain (6). However, o ver time, the drug triggers less dopamine to be released. So to maintain the same feeling as the first time, heroin users have to take more and more to achieve the same high. The body’s intense physical craving for heroin makes withdrawal an incredibly difficult and painful process to go through (4). Society has long held a simplified view of addiction: the more someone performs an action, the more they become addicted. In the 1960s, researchers conducted the â€Å"Skinner Box Experiment† to test the effects of addiction and certain drugs. The researches placed a single rat in a small cage and gave it two bottles of water, one plain water and the other laced with heroin (Alexander 3). They wanted to see what effect heroin had on the rat and whether the rat would become addicted. In each experiment the rat became addicted to the heroin water, overdosed, and died (3). The researchers concluded that addiction comes from repeated use of an addictive substance. In 2010, Dr. Bruce Alexander, a Canadian scientist, made an intriguing observation about the famous experiment. He noticed thatShow MoreRelatedFighting The War On Heroin1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthe War on Heroin Drug addiction is one of the many problems that is prevalent world-wide. An even bigger uphill battle that comes with drug addiction is the ethics behind rehabilitation and treatment. Heroin is one of the most controversial illicit drugs in regards to its use and its treatment. Treatments such as methadone maintenance, LAAM(Levomethadyl acetate) and naltrexone have definitely raised questions in terms of their effectiveness in combatting heroin/opiate addiction. This essayRead Morenegative impact of drugs1264 Words   |  6 Pageseffects and impact of drugs on a user and their family Drugs, such as heroin, cocaine, and prescription pain relievers encompass negative effects on users and his or her family members physically and mentally, however there are various treatment options for the drug or drugs abused. In 2003, 7.1% of Americans aged 12 or older were classified as current substance abusers. Statistically significant increases in the use of heroin, marijuana, cocaine, and pain relievers were reported from 2000 to 2001Read MoreThe Center Of Disease Control And Prevention States, â€Å"From1619 Words   |  7 Pagesstates, â€Å"from 2014 to 2015, heroin overdose death rates increased by 20.6%, with nearly 13,000 people dying in 2015.† Overdosing on opioids has drastically increased over the past few years and has caused many deaths. Throughout the United States, many different cases are reported of individuals who have abused these dangerous opioid drugs. Heroin is known as one of the most common opioid drugs which leads people to addiction and can consequently lead to overdosing. Using heroin on a daily base or takingRead MoreThe Use Of Mind Altering Substances Has Been About Since1040 Words   |  5 Pagesthat this is not the case. Neither the substances nor the ways the y affect the human body have changed throughout human history. Nor the reason why people indulge in the consumption of illegal substances.   People abuse drugs to relieve stress, manage other illnesses and receive a high.   Depending on the drug of choice, the toll it takes on the human body differs. Furthermore, injection choice, also plays a factor on how the body is affected. For example,   through injection into the bloodstream more immediateRead MoreDrugs Are A Problem Of Drugs Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesand our children. According to Goldberg (2016), a major hardcore drug that is used in most colleges is cocaine. Cocaine is an interesting drug it has two different forms. There is the powdered version of it known as â€Å"Blow or Coke,† and there is the other version, which is even worse than the powdered version, crack known as â€Å"Crack or Rock.† College students are prone to encounter powdered cocaine, to be highly illegal, it gets around pretty easily. An average of 14% of adults have tried cocaine. OneRead MoreIllegal Drug Addiction : Effects On The Body1538 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal Drug Addiction the effects on the body How do people become addicted to illegal drugs? Here’s how: Put aside the fact that it’s an illegal drug for a few minutes and let’s focus on the chemistry side of things. The moment when a person takes that first snort, puff, and shot trillions of potent chemical molecules surges through one’s bloodstream and gets into a person’s brain cells. Once in the brain they set off a cascade of chemicals and electrical nerves inside the brain, which increasesRead MorePrescribing Drugs1711 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of easily abused pain relievers. Those who already became addicted to opioids and other drugs needed to obtain the drug in any way possible in order to satisfy their addiction. As mentioned by Manchikanti and Singh, people turned to doing heroine since it is the same type of opioid drug as the prescription medications they were abusing (2008). Another possible causation of the recent increase in heroin users is the fact that pharmacies making it harder for painkillers to be abused. AccordingRead MoreHeroin Addict : An Addictive Opiate1288 Words   |  6 PagesHeroin, an addictive opiate, is the utmost hazardous drugs present in the universe. It conveys numerous possible dangers, including psychological, physical, and social measures for the one who consumes the drug. In a diary of heroin addict, Ben Rogers suffers from heroine and for the past two years, he recorded a video diary of his struggles and pains. He suffered from a 14-year heroine addiction and died at the age of 34. Due to a withdrawal of drugs, Ben died from a brain hemorrhage after reservingRead MorePain Killers Analysis987 Words   |  4 PagesPainkillers Seen as a Gateway to Heroin† article illustrates the possibility that opiate prescriptions open the door to addictions such as heroin. Summary: The article starts with the role prescription opiates might play in encouraging patients to become a heroine addict. Last week Philip Seymour Hoffman died at 46 of an heroin overdose. His heroin addiction ended 20 years ago and as years passed he struggled with a habit involving painkillers. The heroin addict pre-1990s used heroin and experienced withdrawalRead MoreThe Substance Abuse Of Heroin By Scott Calvert990 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"fictional drugs,† along with amplifying the side effects of prescription drugs, it is crucial to critique what is actually true or not. Whether or not the drug’s effects are medically correct has been glanced over by many. Directed by Scott Calvert in 1995, the movie The Basketball Diaries focuses on the substance abuse of heroin by the main character, Jim. Jim, a high school all-star basketball player becomes addicted to heroin. He tries to hide his addiction, but it becomes quite prevalent when it

Sociology The Macro And Micro Perspective Of Looking At...

Adriana Velasco Modern Sociology Soc. 356 December 17, 2014 Sociology gives us the tool to understand our own lives and how we are interconnected with society. In order to correctly do sociology, you have to keep your mind open with certain ways of thinking. Like every other single theory out there, sociological theory is a selective theory is selective in terms of their priorities and perspectives and the data that is defined as significant. As a result of this way of thinking, they provide a partial and particular view of reality. There is a variation of sociological theories, and they can be put together according to various criteria. One of the very important group distinctions is the macro and micro perspective of looking at society. These are ways differ in the way that they approach the analysis of society. The macro perspective is perspective looks at structural part of society. On the other hand, the micro perspective looks at the social actions of people. Functionalism is an example of the macro perspective, it analyses the way soci ety as a whole fits together whereas symbolic interactionism is a micro perspective because it stresses the meaningfulness of human behavior and denies that it is primarily determined by the structure of society. There are two influential sociologists around the 1950s that talk about these two different perspectives, Talcott Parsons and Herbert Blumer. Talcott Parsons finalized his undergraduate studies in biology at the AmherstShow MoreRelatedTheoretical Perspectives Essay: . Sociology Is The Scientific990 Words   |  4 PagesTheoretical Perspectives Essay: Sociology is the scientific study of how humans and groups behave socially and how they, as a whole, change over time. Through the examination of the scientific side of sociology, the understanding of the social world can be shown more clearly. Within the study of sociology, there are two main branches: micro and macro. Micro sociology is looking at the individual and social interaction. Macro sociology focuses beyond social interaction and seeks to examine systemsRead MoreSociology And The Theoretical Perspectives Of Sociology1710 Words   |  7 PagesSociology is seen every day in our lives as humans, it is the scientific study of human behavior and society. The idea of sociology has not been around forever. The term sociology comes from a man named Auguste Comte who takes credit for this study. Not only did Comte come up with this idea but there were several things that influenced the study of Sociology and how we view it today. These influences are called the origins of sociolo gy and they include; new idea or discipline, Industrial RevolutionRead MoreIs There A Sociology Of Love?1046 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Can There Be A Sociology Of Love? The word love has different meanings depending on what context it is used in, sometimes it means having deep affection towards someone or something, love for but here I am going to try and answer the question, â€Å"Is there a sociology of love?†. In my essay I am going to discuss a sociology of love referring to the article of the study conducted by Gabb and Fink, in which they use multiple research methods relationships behaviours and personal lives. They haveRead MoreExample Of The Three Theoretical Perspectives Of Sociology1044 Words   |  5 Pages Theoretical Perspectives in Sociology Nanesha Greathouse HCC Abstract This paper describes the three major theoretical perspectives in Sociology: symbolic interactionism, functionalism and conflict theory. Sociologists developed these theoretical perspectives to help explain the way individuals conduct themselves and to help us to gain a better understanding of the world around us. Throughout this paper, the reader will learn about each perspective and its origin as well as additionalRead MoreEssay on Social Theorists1569 Words   |  7 Pagesentangled within each theory itself. Theorists, by nature, create theories that can be debated from all angles but must be a tight fit in order to be considered applicable to society. Theology as a single entity is constructed from deep intellectual thought. When social theorist begin to develop there theoretical perspectives, they seem to have an overwhelming grasp on the concepts they try to convey to us. Since it is extremely difficult to have such a complete strong hold on social issues such asRead MoreA Stu dy Of Society And The Social Lives Of Each Individual1698 Words   |  7 PagesQ1. Sociology is the study of society and the social lives of each individual, group or society. Sociology uses patterns of social interactions, social culture and relationships to understand individual and group behaviours. The word sociology was used first by French philosopher, Auguste Comte (1798-1857). He believed that we could use the scientific method to study society in the same way as we use it to study other sciences.  Around the late 18th century into the 19th century, technology had begunRead MoreA Brief Note On Sociology And Sociology Class1524 Words   |  7 Pages After conducting five interviews, I found some similarities and differences on their views of what sociology is. I interviewed two females and three males. The ages from the interviewee’s ranged from 19 to 56. All of my respondent’s in this research were white. The five respondents had a different socioeconomic status. One of the respondents is still in school, and does not work at the moment, so I listed her as a low socioeconomic class. I interviewed both of my parents, and they are at a middleRead MoreSoc/100 - Applying Sociological Perspectives1063 Words   |  5 Pages Applying Sociological Perspectives Stephanie Ann Tombline SOC/100 May 30, 2016 Jennifer Hudgins Applying Sociological Perspectives Social networking sites - such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and, Pinterest, just to name a few - provide individuals with an online web of global networking that allows maintaining social ties with one another. Sociologists often ponder, How do these social websites impact society? Above all, this is the question that is the central focus shared byRead MoreThe Sociological Theories Of Sociology1198 Words   |  5 Pages1. What is Sociology and who was the founder of Sociology? When and how did Sociology emerge as a field of study? Sociology is study of the human society by observing and doing experiment. Sociology is mainly study in two ways; basic/pure and applied. Auguste Comte was the founder of sociology. Sociology was emerged as a field of study during the 1920s and 1930s. It becomes field of study because people started to observe a lot of things on a society such as: inequality, discrimination, poornessRead MoreThe Presentation Of The Self By Irving Goffman1305 Words   |  6 Pageswithin the ‘Symbolic Interactionist’ school of thought, as it analyses society at a micro level through people’s everyday actions and interactions from an outside perspective, contrasting to macro structural based theories. Goffman’s concept of dramaturgy overlaps with Mead’s ideas (1943), in that they both consider identity as being continually constructed through interaction. Rawls argues that dramaturgy is neither micro nor macro, because the theory of the presentation of the self is derived from

The Daughter Of A Commandment By Alexander Pusking

In the novel, â€Å"The Daughter of a Commandment† by Alexander Pusking, social classes play an important role in Russia. The author demonstrates, that social class played an important part on political leaders and the society. Pyort through, his involvement in war through battling in the military and courage to overcome obstacles.Pusking emphasizes the leadership through overcoming political leaders. Pugachev demonstrated through his actions that this was a nostalgic era of Tsarist Russia and the struggle with establishing social classes and equality in the social classes. Around 1907 in the Russian Revolution, I believe the author wanted to show us circumstances conveying the social classed events that Russia had like how the army was beloved because they were conquering other countries. The upper class was viewed as more important and that was why Masha could save Pyotr. Catherine the Great s preferential treatment of the nobility is portrayed; also, she wanted to expand R ussia to become more powerful. At one point Pugachev got angry; he rebelled against the Russian army. While Catherine did the same thing to destroy them. He wanted to make a change on the country right. Pugavech wanted to overthrow against Catherine to change the political system in Russian. Masha was the daughter and noble that Catherine the Great listened to. â€Å"And if he did not vindicate himself before the judges, it is because he did not wish me to be mixed up in the affair. It was when

Media Landscape in the World Free Essays

Media Landscape in the World The New Modern Media October 12, 2012 The New Modern Media Watching TV while having morning coffee, listening radio on the way to work, checking Facebook before work, tweeting in the lunch break, and googling information related to work; that is the way the new modern media has changed our lives. To understand the term modern media more, Debashis Aikat(n. d. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Landscape in the World or any similar topic only for you Order Now ), Associate Professor and Media Futurist, has come up with a definition, â€Å"Modern media refers to mass communication characteristic of recent times, or the contemporary communication relating to a recently developed or advanced technology(Aikat, n. . )† So that basically means that modern media is the media which is connected to new technologies. Nowadays that is so easy to access different kinds of modern media; however, this new type of media continuously excludes different groups of people. We are used to say that is so easy to access the internet. Just take your computer, tablet, or Smartphone and you are connected. Wait! How many people are not able to do that? To have the connection, the basic thing we need is electricity. We need to charge all of the devices in order to use them. According to a newspaper Arabia 2000, in the year 2011 about 20 percent of world’s population still lived without electricity(Arabia 2000, 2011). So these people are totally excluded from the modern media. Actually, the number is even bigger. Because electricity is just the basic thing we need. But there are people who have electricity, but they cannot afford the devices to be connected to internet. Some could argue that all kind of media cost, and old media is even more expensive because, for instance, newspapers do not have that much of information but cost almost a dollar a day. There is a difference if you have to pay a dollar whenever you decide to have a newspaper or you have to spend a few hundred dollars for device, and then you have to get the internet connection, and of course pay for electricity. Not only people with a low income are excluded from access to new media. Age and religion can be the reason why people stick to old media as well. If I ask my grandma to turn off my computer, she would get scared because she would see that computer is not connected to electricity but still works. She is used to see calculator which has to be connected to electricity. There are many older people who have no ideas how to use new devices. Martin Beckford(2011), the journalist of the news website â€Å"The Telegraph† in his article writes, â€Å"A charity report found that older people have trouble getting information about public services, such as details of libraries and public transport, because so much of it is kept online(Beckfors, 2011). † This article truly shows that because of the changes in media older people are isolated from the world. People could say that when the next generation gets old, that is not going to be a problem anymore. I do not agree with that. Technology changes even faster than people get older. These are the people who do not know how to use devices, but there are also people whose believes do not allow using new technology. For example, in some places in the world we can still find groups of people called Amish people. These people do not use new technologies at all. The reason is their religion and believes. It is not expensive to reach people by using media as long as they share the same characteristics. For example, that is not hard to get some information if you speak English, Russian, or French. But if information needs to be translated in the language which is not that popular, companies are not willing to spend money for that. So let’s look at the country called Latvia: small country with a few million people, and with their own language. Recently â€Å"The National Latvian News Agency LETA† posted the article about the findings of scientists’ group called â€Å"META-NET† which is made by 60 research centers in 34 countries. Findings showed that Latvian language with other 20 European languages are going to disappear because of the fact that new devices are not supporting these languages(LETA, 2012). That means that if you do not know other, more popular, language you cannot chose the Smartphone you want. Or you have to learn the language, but that takes time, and modern media is not waiting, it is already here. In brief, world is changing so does media. The new media allows to reach people in a very fast way, but there are still groups of people who would not get the message. It is connecting billions of people and the same time forgetting billions of people. After my research I strongly believe that my theses statement in proved, and the new modern media is excluding people with different languages, believes, ages, and financial levels. References Aikat D. , (n. d). Traditional and Modern Media. Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems. Retrieved from: http://www. eolss. net/Sample-Chapters/C04/E6-33-02-04. pdf Beckford M. , (2011). Elderly People Isolated by Technological Advances. The Telegraph. Retrieved from: http://www. telegraph. co. uk/health/elderhealth/8867767/Elderly-people-isolated-by-technological-advances. html# Latviesu Valodai Draud â€Å"Digitala Izmirsana† [Latvian Language Is About to Disappear], (2012). Latvian National News Agency LETA. Retrieved from: http://www. tvnet. lv/tehnologijas/zinatnes/437469-latviesu_valodai_draud_digitala_izmirsana UN: 1. 6 billion People Still Have No Access to Electricity. (2011). Arabia 2000. Available from: Newspaper Source, Ipswich, MA. How to cite Media Landscape in the World, Essay examples

Critical Thinking and Problem Solving

Question: Discuss about theCritical Thinking and Problem Solving. Answer: Opinion on the Topic Knox and Van Oest (2014) describes that many people have the perception that customers are too demanding if they complain. However, from my experience I can say that if complaints are handled properly, it can be beneficial for the business. I think it is not possible for the managers to identify the faulty products with proper evidence and incidents occurring in the business and hence if customers complaints are welcome, not only the organizations aware of the faulty product but it provide the opportunity forservice recovery and improvements. I also think that listening to customers complaints would improve the inter-personal relationship with the customer, which will be difficult for the competitors to get to the existing customers and hence complaints should be treated like a gold mine for the betterment of the origination. Analysis of the Topic It is depicted from the give case study that the junior colleague is facing a hard time by listening what the customers says. However, I think that the junior colleague has to be trained properly for acknowledging customers complaint and must learn not to take the complaints personally. The person has to understand the whether the raised complaints is genuine and apologize for the inconvenience occurred and resolve the difficulty by offering a couple of alternative options thus follows a inductive reasoning approach. Image 1: Framework for Complaints Management System I strongly believe that all customers complaints are gold mines and their questions have to be handled in caring and concerned manner. The executive has to be put themselves in the same situation and apologize without blaming. If the complaints are not handled according to the framework, I think they will never get back to the organization, which will result in lower profitability for the origination. Reference Lists Knox, G. and Van Oest, R., 2014. Customer complaints and recovery effectiveness: A customer base approach.Journal of Marketing,78(5), pp.42-57. Bibliography Wagner, W., 2013. Managing customer complaints in distribution.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Yilmaz, C., Varnali, K. and Kasnakoglu, B.T., 2016. How do firms benefit from customer complaints?.Journal of Business Research,69(2), pp.944-955.

Mobile Windows Operating System †Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss About the Mobile Windows Operating System? Answer: Introduction In previous days the wireless communication technology were completely dominated with the service provision those are vertically integrated. This technology was extremely bounded along with voice as well as SMS (Short message services). These services are typically well organized within a range of monopolistic competitors such as within virtual mobile network operators and service providers. Through radical advancement in technologies currently numbers of smart phones are inventing. These have similar features like computers. In order to run the device extreme high speed processor, large memory, multitasking devices and multitasking communication hardware are also needed. Though, the device market is dominated by different technical platforms. This report demonstrates the important application, functional as well as operational feature of mobile windows operating system. Along with the details of mobile windows operating system it will also illustrate its history and advantages and disadvantages of the application. History of Mobile windows operation system Windows mobile operating system was referred to as one of the most compact mobile operating system that was developed by Microsoft. The traditional windows operating system was Windows Mobile 2003. It had external Bluetooth support, different image operations such as e-mail support, image cropping etc. On the other hand, for this windows edition there was a SMS replay option was also available. The next version was named as windows 2003 SE, basically for pocket PCs portrait and landscape switching option was there [4]. In addition to this, it had a protected wi fi access also. After this Microsoft developed windows mobile 5 operating system that holds GPS support including caller id, QWERTY keyboard support also. Windows 7 was the nest generation mobile operating system developed by Microsoft. The smart features include handwriting recognition and kernel improvement of Management. Due to the presence of multi core processor, the overall performance of the system also got increased. O ne of the latest operating system windows 8 is connected to cloud server. It provides huge storage and easy access to the users [3]. At the same time due to high range protection none of the unauthorized users are able to access information from the cloud server. During part 2 to 3 decades the working efficiency and the way of working in business organizations are changing dramatically. Due to the work place effectiveness currently windows 8 operating system is build, it is mainly used to serve the business purposes. Explanation of Mobile windows operation system Besides, incompatibility another issue that many people faced while using the windows vista operating system is the lesser processing speed. After the innovation windows 7 and windows 8 it has been found that the processing speed had increased rapidly. On the other hand, on the traditional system the response time was very weak [2]. The desktop response got increased after the invention of the windows 7 and windows8. Through, the latest version of windows operating system that is windows 10. The boot time is faster the any other operating system. The system is very much protected and due to this reason unauthorized users will not be able to access data from the cloud server. Compatibility is another advantage of the mobile windows operating system. Windows 7 and 8 can run almost all the office application efficiently. Windows 7 and 8.1 can run with a lower hardware arrangement [6]. Presence of at a glance taskbar and menu is another advantage of this operating system. Advantages and disadvantages of mobile windows operating system After analyzing the operational capabilities of the mobile windows operating system it has been found that many advantages and at the same time many disadvantages are also associated to it. The advantages and disadvantages are as follows: Advantages Disadvantages The person who is not an expert even just has used mobile phone once can use the system as the Mobile windows operating system provides readymade system solution to the users [2]. It does not provide any Bluetooth file transfer option to the users. In addition to this, the system does not have any mode of USB mass storage. Compatibility is another advantage of windows operating system. Microsoft office is very much compatible to this system whereas with other system the software and system are not compatible at all. While analyzing the disadvantages of the operating system it is found that the system does not have file manager [8]. It means that if wide ranges of file are storage then that could not be managed efficiently by the system. Different applications are connected to the system and regardless of the time and location the users can access the applications effectively. No multitasking facility is served by the mobile windows operating system. The presence of interface is another advantage of the mobile windows operating system [4]. For any popular wed design program the windows OS is referred to as the most easy one. Another main disadvantage of windows OS is it is too costly, the license cost ranges between $50.00 and $100.00. moreover the software cost is also very high and ranges up to $ 200.00 Almost each and every games are completely compatible to windows OS. Even it also supports certain CPU intensive and graphics intensive games. In compared to Linux, the security of windows OS is lesser and the rate of malware and virus attack ranges very high this OS. Conclusion From the overall discussion it can be concluded that the mobile windows operating system is one of the most efficient system used mostly in the business organizations. However due to the usage complexity, Microsoft is trying to invent a user friendly operating system for the users. The history of the mobile windows operating system its working efficiency and wide rage usage in the workplace are also elaborated in this report. Apart from this, the report also illustrates the advantages and disadvantages of the mobile windows operating system. It is also defined that, in order to mitigate the current issue Microsoft is working on further innovation to develop an error free operating system that can be efficiently handled by the users. References Biswas, S., Bicket, J., Wong, E., Musaloiu-e, R., Bhartia, A. and Aguayo, D., August. Large-scale measurements of wireless network behavior. InACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review(Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 153-165). ACM. 2015, Bourouis, A., Feham, M., Hossain, M.A. and Zhang, L.,. An intelligent mobile based decision support system for retinal disease diagnosis.Decision Support Systems,59, pp.341-350. 2014 Chien, C.F., Lin, K.Y. and Yu, A.P.I.,. User-experience of tablet operating system: An experimental investigation of Windows 8, iOS 6, and Android 4.2.Computers Industrial Engineering,73, pp.75-84. 2014 Chien, C.F., Lin, K.Y. and Yu, A.P.I.,. User-experience of tablet operating system: An experimental investigation of Windows 8, iOS 6, and Android 4.2.Computers Industrial Engineering,73, pp.75-84. 2014 Gronli, T.M., Hansen, J., Ghinea, G. and Younas, M., , May. Mobile application platform heterogeneity: Android vs Windows Phone vs iOS vs Firefox OS. InAdvanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA), 2014 IEEE 28th International Conference on(pp. 635-641). IEEE. 2014 Lin, F.X., Wang, Z. and Zhong, L.,. K2: a mobile operating system for heterogeneous coherence domains.ACM SIGPLAN Notices,49(4), pp.285-300. 2014 Page, T. Skeuomorphism or flat design: future directions in mobile device User Interface (UI) design education.International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation,8(2), pp.130-142. ., 2014 Spirin, O.M. and Shevchuk, P.G. Comparative analysis of software technologies operating system windows 8 for learning the programming.Information Technologies and Learning Tools,40(2), pp.65-73. ., 2014 Yadav, V., Mandhan, R. and Yadav, H, September. MidoriCloud Based Windows Operating System. InNational Conference IAEISDISE(Vol. 12, No. 13)., 2014. Yasin, W., Ibrahim, H., Hamid, N.A.W.A. and Udzir, N.I., Windows web proxy caching simulation: A tool for simulating web proxy caching under windows operating systems.Journal of Computer Science,10(8), pp.1380-1388. 2014.